Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37432848›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2023

Inter-Rater Reliability of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Assessment on Wide-Field OCT-Angiography and Fluorescein Angiography.

Payal N Shah, Divyansh K Mishra, Peyman Falahat, Lars Fischer, Gabriela Guzman, Jan H Terheyden, Frank G Holz, Tim U Krohne, Robert P Finger, Maximilian W M Wintergerst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Payal N ShahDepartment of Vitreoretinal and Ocular Oncology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Kundalahalli Gate, Bangalore, India.
Divyansh K MishraDepartment of Vitreoretinal and Ocular Oncology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Kundalahalli Gate, Bangalore, India.
Peyman FalahatDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Lars FischerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Gabriela GuzmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Jan H TerheydenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Frank G HolzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Tim U KrohneDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Robert P FingerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.
Maximilian W M WintergerstDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess inter-rater reliability in the detection of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) changes using wide-field optical coherence tomography angiography (WF-OCTA) versus fluorescein angiography (FA). Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study included patients with severe nonproliferative and PDR. Images were acquired with 12 × 12 mm WF-OCTA and FA with a 55° lens. Images were cropped to represent the exact same field of view. Qualitative (detection of neovascularization at the disc [NVD] and elsewhere [NVE], enlarged foveal avascular zone [FAZ], vitreous hemorrhage [VH]) and quantitative analyses (FAZ area, horizontal, vertical, and maximum FAZ diameter) were performed by 2 masked graders using ImageJ. Inter-rater reliability was calculated using unweighted Cohen's kappa coefficient (κ) for qualitative analyses and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for quantitative analyses. Results: Twenty-three eyes of 17 patients were included. Inter-rater reliability was higher for FA than for WF-OCTA in qualitative analyses: κ values were 0.65 and 0.78 for detection of extended FAZ, 0.83 and 1.0 for NVD, 0.78 and 1.0 for NVE, and 0.19 and 1 for VH for WF-OCTA and FA, respectively. In contrast, inter-rater reliability was higher for WF-OCTA than for FA in the quantitative analyses: ICC values were 0.94 and 0.76 for FAZ size, 0.92 and 0.79 for horizontal FAZ diameter, 0.82 and 0.72 for vertical FAZ diameter, and 0.88 and 0.82 for maximum FAZ diameter on WF-OCTA and FA, respectively. Conclusions: Inter-rater reliability of FA is superior to WF-OCTA for qualitative analyses whereas inter-rater reliability of WF-OCTA is superior to FA for quantitative analyses. Translational Relevance: The study highlights the specific merits of both imaging modalities in terms of reliability. FA should be preferred for qualitative parameters, whereas WF-OCTA should be preferred for quantitative parameters.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacula LuteaCross-Sectional StudiesFluorescein AngiographyHumansNeovascularization, PathologicReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID37432848
PMCPMC10351024

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.