Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37432614›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Clinical characteristics of secondary bladder cancer developing after low-/high-dose-rate brachytherapy to treat localized prostate cancer.

Keiichiro Miyajima, Hirotaka Suzuki, Fumihiko Urabe, Kosuke Iwatani, Yu Imai, Keiji Yasue, Takafumi Yanagisawa, Shoji Kimura, Kojiro Tashiro, Shunsuke Tsuzuki and 9 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Keiichiro Miyajima *Department of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotaka Suzuki *Department of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiko UrabeDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. furabe0809@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2599-8183
Kosuke IwataniDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu ImaiDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji YasueDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takafumi YanagisawaDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoji KimuraDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kojiro TashiroDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunsuke TsuzukiDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke KoikeDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun MikiDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Steffi YuenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, China.
Takaya SasakiDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Manabu AokiDepartment of Radiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun SatoDepartment of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakahashiDepartment of Pathology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenta MikiDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro KimuraDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPQueen Mary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore correlations between the clinical attributes of secondary bladder cancer and brachytherapy, we retrospectively reviewed our institutional database on patients with localized prostate cancer who underwent low-dose-rate brachytherapy (LDR-BT) or high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) with or without external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) or radical prostatectomy (RP).

methodsFrom October 2003 to December 2014, 2551 patients with localized prostate cancer were treated at our institution. Of these, data on 2163 were available (LDR-BT alone: n = 953; LDR-TB with EBRT: n = 181; HDR-BT with EBRT: n = 283; RP without EBRT: n = 746). The times of secondary bladder cancer development subsequent to radical treatment, and their clinical characteristics, were studied.

resultsAge-adjusted Cox's regression analyses indicated that brachytherapy did not significantly impact the incidence of secondary bladder cancer. However, the pathological characteristics of such cancer differed between patients treated via brachytherapy and RP without EBRT; invasive bladder cancer was more common in such patients.

conclusionThe risk for secondary bladder cancer was not significantly increased after brachytherapy compared to non-irradiation therapy. However, brachytherapy patients exhibited a higher incidence of invasive bladder cancer. Therefore, meticulous follow-up is crucial for early detection and treatment of bladder cancer in such patients.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyProstatic NeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsHumansMaleProstatectomyRetrospective StudiesUrinary BladderBrachytherapyHigh-dose-rate brachytherapyLow-dose-rate brachytherapySecondary bladder cancer

Identifiers

PMID37432614
OpenAlexW4383872720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.