Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37432517›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2023

Case report: Aorto-left atrial fistula-A rare complication of native aortic valve endocarditis.

Sheema Saadia, Fateh Ali Tipoo Sultan, Sara Iqbal, Saulat Hasnain Fatimi, Aiysha Nasir

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In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheema SaadiaSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Fateh Ali Tipoo SultanSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. fatehali.tipoo@aku.edu.
Sara IqbalSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saulat Hasnain FatimiSection of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aiysha NasirSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aga Khan University Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAorto-cavitary fistula is a rare complication of infective endocarditis. Multimodal imaging is commonly required to assess the severity and extent of infection because of the complex pathology of the valvular and paravalvular apparatus in endocarditis. CASE PRESENTATION: We present an unusual case of a middle-aged man with recent history of meningoencephalitis who developed infective endocarditis complicated by ruptured abscess in inter-valvular fibrosa between aortic and mitral valve resulting in free communication or fistula formation between aorta and left atrium. Patient underwent double valve replacement (aortic and mitral) along with repair of the aorta.

conclusionsOur case highlights recognition of this rare clinical presentation of aorto-left atrial fistula in infective endocarditis and the diagnostic role of transesophageal echocardiography in good clinical outcome with aggressive and timely management.

Indexed as

Aortic endocarditisDual valve replacement (DVR)Surgical treatmentTransesophageal echocardiographyValvular heart disease

Identifiers

PMID37432517
PMCPMC10335985
OpenAlexW4383872358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.