Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37432375›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Sexual Dimorphism in Lipid Metabolism and Gut Microbiota in Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet.

Qi Zhu, Nathan Qi, Ling Shen, Chunmin C Lo, Meifeng Xu, Qing Duan, Nicholas J Ollberding, Zhe Wu, David Y Hui, Patrick Tso and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Effects of DifferentMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Hallmarks of Cancer Cachexia: Sexual Dimorphism in Related Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qi ZhuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Nathan QiDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1919-9171
Ling ShenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Chunmin C LoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Diabetes Institute, Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0252-0267
Meifeng XuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Qing DuanDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Nicholas J OllberdingDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Zhe WuDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
David Y HuiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7333-2151
Patrick TsoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
Min LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan · USOhio University · US

Funding

PUBLIC HEALTH DEMONSTRATIONP60DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2012
$26.5M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Pilot and Feasibility (P and F) ProgramP30DK089503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Joyce Lee · 2010 to 2026
$20.3M
LIPID, LIPOPROTEIN, AND GLUCOSE METABOLISM COREU24DK059630 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TSO, PATRICK · 2001 to 2015
$12.9M
Michigan Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK110768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2016 to 2021
$6.2M
Lipid profile, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein composition, and intestinal fat absorption efficiency in germ-free and conventional miceU2CDK059630 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LIU, MIN · 2016 to 2021
$4.9M
Role of the GI lymphatic system in hormonal signaling and nutrient metabolismR01DK119135 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LIU, MIN, TSO, PATRICK · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089503NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119135NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059630NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK110768NIH HHS DK119135NIH HHS DK59630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiome plays an essential role in regulating lipid metabolism. However, little is known about how gut microbiome modulates sex differences in lipid metabolism. The present study aims to determine whether gut microbiota modulates sexual dimorphism of lipid metabolism in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD). Conventional and germ-free male and female mice were fed an HFD for four weeks, and lipid absorption, plasma lipid profiles, and apolipoprotein levels were then evaluated. The gut microbiota was analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. After 4-week HFD consumption, the females exhibited less body weight gain and body fat composition and significantly lower triglyceride levels in very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and cholesterol levels in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) compared to male mice. The fecal microbiota analysis revealed that the male mice were associated with reduced gut microbial diversity. The female mice had considerably different microbiota composition compared to males, e.g., enriched growth of beneficial microbes (e.g.,

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBody WeightDiet, High-FatFemaleLipid MetabolismLipoproteins, HDLMaleMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSex CharacteristicsLipoproteins, HDLRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAkkermansiaapolipoproteinsdyslipidemiagut microbiotasexual dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID37432375
PMCPMC10180580
OpenAlexW4368404983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.