Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37432151›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Association between Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods and Sociodemographic Characteristics in Brazilian Adolescents.

Hélida Ventura Barbosa Gonçalves, Letícia Spricido Batista, Ana Laura Benevenuto de Amorim, Daniel Henrique Bandoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hélida Ventura Barbosa GonçalvesInstituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos 11015-020, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2272-1768
Letícia Spricido BatistaInstituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos 11015-020, SP, Brazil.
Ana Laura Benevenuto de AmorimInstituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos 11015-020, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-8201
Daniel Henrique BandoniInstituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos 11015-020, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1638-1437

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe consumption of ultra-processed foods is associated with several negative health outcomes. Studies on adolescents have shown that this population has a high consumption of these foods, especially in high-income countries. However, there are no studies on the types of ultra-processed foods consumed. The present study evaluated secondary data from a representative sample of the National School Health Survey, the consumption of ultra-processed foods by 159,245 Brazilian adolescents.

methodsData were collected via a self-administered questionnaire using a mobile device. A Poisson regression model was used to assess the prevalence of ultra-processed food consumption and its correlation with sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsThe consumption of ultra-processed foods was significant among Brazilian adolescents, and almost half of the participants reported consumption the day before. We observed that sociodemographic characteristics such as school type, race/skin color, region, municipality type, age, living with mother, living with father, and maternal education level were associated with greater or lesser consumption of ultra-processed foods. Adolescents who study in private schools, are female, white, and live in non-capital cities consume more ultra-processed foods.

conclusionsAccess to in natura and minimally processed foods must be on the agenda of governments and encouraged by food and nutrition education to guarantee the right to adequate and healthy food.

Indexed as

FoodFood, ProcessedAdolescentBrazilCitiesFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleadolescentsfood consumptionultra-processed foods

Identifiers

PMID37432151
PMCPMC10180830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.