Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37431661›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2023

Malawi vaccination drive: An integrated immunization campaign against typhoid, measles, rubella, and polio; health benefits and potential challenges.

Adriano Focus Lubanga, Akim Nelson Bwanali, Leonard Munthali, Mzati Mphepo, Gertrude Diana Chumbi, Melina Kangoma, Chana Khuluza

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Country readiness in responding to COVID-19 Vaccine-Related Events (VREs) in Malawi.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2026
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  13. Vaccine hesitancy in Malawi: a threat to already-made health gains.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Adriano Focus LubangaClinical Research Education and Management Services LTD(CREAMS), Lilongwe, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0002-5491-5412
Akim Nelson BwanaliClinical Research Education and Management Services LTD(CREAMS), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Leonard MunthaliKamuzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health (MoH), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Mzati MphepoClinical Research Education and Management Services LTD(CREAMS), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Gertrude Diana ChumbiKamuzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health (MoH), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Melina KangomaKamuzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health (MoH), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Chana KhuluzaKamuzu Central Hospital, Ministry of Health (MoH), Lilongwe, Malawi.
Kamuzu Central Hospital · MWRwanda Meteorological Service · RWClinical Research Services · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination stands as one of the most important scientific discoveries and public health achievements in the fight against diseases. For over a century, millions of early childhood deaths have been averted through routine immunizations. However, to prevent the morbidity and mortality associated with vaccine-preventable diseases and their complications and optimize the control of vaccine-preventable diseases in communities, high uptake rates must be achieved. Mass immunization campaigns (MICs) have globally been used to introduce new vaccines for major infectious diseases and improve coverage of routine vaccines through catch-up campaigns. Malawi recently undertook such a campaign to introduce a highly efficacious typhoid conjugate vaccine and provides a catch-up to measles, rubella, and polio. Such campaigns are associated with multiple benefits. However, the MICs are associated with multiple challenges to be successfully administered. In this review, we highlight recent MIC, vaccine coverage, and potential challenges and benefits and offer recommendation for future preventive campaigns.

Indexed as

MeaslesPoliomyelitisRubellaTyphoid FeverTyphoid-Paratyphoid VaccinesVaccine-Preventable DiseasesChild, PreschoolHumansImmunizationMalawiVaccinationTyphoid-Paratyphoid Vaccinesintegrated immunizationmeaslespoliovaccinationvaccine-preventable diseases

Identifiers

PMID37431661
PMCPMC10337493
OpenAlexW4383873245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.