Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430800›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A New Contactless Cross-Correlation Velocity Measurement System for Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow.

Bixia Sheng, Junchao Huang, Haifeng Ji, Zhiyao Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bixia ShengState Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, College of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Junchao HuangState Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, College of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0688-2385
Haifeng JiState Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, College of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Zhiyao HuangState Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, College of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-5994

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61573312Project of State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology (Zhejiang University) ICT1909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the principle of Contactless Conductivity Detection (CCD), a new contactless cross-correlation velocity measurement system with a three-electrode construction is developed in this work and applied to the contactless velocity measurement of gas-liquid two-phase flow in small channels. To achieve a compact design and to reduce the influence of the slug/bubble deformation and the relative position change on the velocity measurement, an electrode of the upstream sensor is reused as an electrode of the downstream sensor. Meanwhile, a switching unit is introduced to ensure the independence and consistency of the upstream sensor and the downstream sensor. To further improve the synchronization of the upstream sensor and the downstream sensor, fast switching and time compensation are also introduced. Finally, with the obtained upstream and downstream conductance signals, the velocity measurement is achieved by the principle of cross-correlation velocity measurement. To test the measurement performance of the developed system, experiments are carried out on a prototype with a small channel of 2.5 mm. The experimental results show that the compact design (three-electrode construction) is successful, and its measurement performance is satisfactory. The velocity range for the bubble flow is 0.312-0.816 m/s, and the maximum relative error of the flow rate measurement is 4.54%. The velocity range for the slug flow is 0.161 m/s-1.250 m/s, and the maximum relative error of the flow rate measurement is 3.70%.

Indexed as

contactless conductivity detection (CCD)cross-correlation velocity measurementgas–liquid two-phase flowsmall channel

Identifiers

PMID37430800
PMCPMC10223952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.