Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430405›Full record

ArticleClinical endoscopy2024

Impact of a simple non-invasive nasal mask device on intraprocedural hypoxemia in overweight individuals undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with sedation provided by a non-anesthesiologist provider.

Jan Drews, Jonas Harder, Hannah Kaiser, Miriam Soenarjo, Dorothee Spahlinger, Peter Wohlmuth, Sebastian Wirtz, Ralf Eberhardt, Florian Bornitz, Torsten Bunde and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jan DrewsDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Jonas HarderDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Hannah KaiserDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Miriam SoenarjoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Dorothee SpahlingerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Peter WohlmuthSemmelweis University of Medicine, Asklepios Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Sebastian WirtzSemmelweis University of Medicine, Asklepios Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Ralf EberhardtSemmelweis University of Medicine, Asklepios Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Florian BornitzSemmelweis University of Medicine, Asklepios Campus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Torsten BundeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas von HahnDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Interventional Endoscopy, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, Hamburg, Germany.
MSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsHypoxemia is a common side effect of propofol sedation during endoscopy. Applying mild positive airway pressure (PAP) using a nasal mask may offer a simple way to reduce such events and optimize the conditions for diagnostic and therapeutic upper gastrointestinal endoscopies.

methodsWe compared overweight patients (body mass index >25 kg/m2) with a nasal PAP mask or standard nasal cannula undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopies by non-anesthesiologists who provided propofol sedation. Outcome parameters included the frequency and severity of hypoxemic episodes.

resultsWe analyzed 102 procedures in 51 patients with nasal PAP masks and 51 controls. Episodes of hypoxemia (oxygen saturation [SpO2] <90% at any time during sedation) occurred in 25 (49.0%) controls compared to 8 (15.7%) patients with nasal PAP masks (p<0.001). Severe hypoxemia (SpO2 <80%) occurred in three individuals (5.9%) in both groups. The mean delta between baseline SpO2 and the lowest SpO2 recorded was significantly decreased among patients with nasal PAP mask compared to controls (3.7 and 8.2 percentage points difference, respectively). There were significantly fewer airway interventions performed in the nasal PAP mask group (15.7% vs. 41.2%, p=0.008).

conclusionUsing a nasal PAP mask may be a simple means of increasing patient safety and ease of examination.

Indexed as

Conscious sedationDigestive systemEndoscopyHypoxiaOxygen inhalation therapy

Identifiers

PMID37430405
PMCPMC10984753
OpenAlexW4382279395

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.