Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430355›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2023

Validation of the specialized competency framework for pharmacists in hospital settings (SCF-PHS): a cross-sectional study.

Nibal Chamoun, Elsy Ramia, Hala Sacre, Mansour Haddad, Chadia Haddad, Aline Hajj, Joya Namnoum, Rony M Zeenny, Katia Iskandar, Marwan Akel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nibal Chamoun *Department of Pharmacy Practice, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0987-296X
Elsy Ramia *Department of Pharmacy Practice, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-4377
Hala SacreINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6547-6251
Mansour HaddadFaculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-7152
Chadia HaddadINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon. chadia_9@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-2684
Aline HajjINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-6033
Joya NamnoumMethodology and Statistics in Biomedical Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Paris-Saclay University, Kremlin-Bicêtre, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0842-2019
Rony M ZeennyINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-7780
Katia IskandarINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5544-6681
Marwan AkelINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1419-2934
Pascale SalamehINSPECT-LB (Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban), Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4780-0772

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to validate the content of the specialized competency frameworks for pharmacists working in hospital settings (hospital and clinical pharmacists) and pilot the frameworks for practice assessment.

methodsThis online cross-sectional study was carried out between March and October 2022 among a sample of 96 Lebanese pharmacists working in hospital settings. The frameworks were distributed to full-time hospital and clinical pharmacists, who filled them out according to their role in the hospital.

resultsOverall, the competencies were distributed over five domains for hospital pharmacists (fundamental skills, safe and rational use of medicines, patient-centered care, professional skills, and preparedness for emergencies), while for clinical pharmacists, competencies were distributed over seven domains (quality improvement, clinical knowledge and skills, soft skills, ability to conduct clinical research, ability to provide effective education, use information technology to make decisions and reduce errors, and emergency preparedness). Moreover, Cronbach alpha values were appropriate, indicating sufficient to high internal consistency. Pharmacists were highly confident in most competencies, with some exceptions related to research in emergency settings (data evaluation, research, and reporting).

conclusionsThis study could validate competency frameworks for clinical and hospital pharmacists, with the competencies and their respective behaviors showing an adequate construct analysis. It also identified the domains that require further development, i.e., soft skills and research in emergency settings. Both these domains are timely and needed to overcome the current practice challenges in Lebanon.

Indexed as

Clinical pharmacistCompetency frameworkHospital pharmacistSpecialized competencyTool validation

Identifiers

PMID37430355
PMCPMC10332012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.