Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430351›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2023

Influence of mental health on information seeking, risk perception and mask wearing self-efficacy during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal panel study across 6 U.S. States.

Courtney Welton-Mitchell, Miranda Dally, Katherine L Dickinson, Lindsay Morris-Neuberger, Jennifer D Roberts, Danielle Blanch-Hartigan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Courtney Welton-MitchellColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Mail Stop, 13001 E 17th Pl B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Courtney.Welton-Mitchell@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4659-8728
Miranda DallyColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Mail Stop, 13001 E 17th Pl B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1537-3355
Katherine L DickinsonColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Mail Stop, 13001 E 17th Pl B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6390-200X
Lindsay Morris-NeubergerCommunication Studies, West Virginia University, Armstrong Hall, 94 Beechurst Ave STE 108, Morgantown, WV, 26505, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-8075
Jennifer D RobertsSchool of Public Health, University of Maryland, 4200 Valley Dr, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-4341
Danielle Blanch-HartiganNatural and Applied Sciences, Bentley University, 175 Forest St, Waltham, MA, 02452, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4629-9824
Colorado School of Public Health · USBentley University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

U.S. National Science Foundation Grant No. DRMS-2030316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding factors that influence information seeking, assessment of risk and mitigation behaviors is critical during a public health crises. This longitudinal study examined the influence of self-reported mental health during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic on information seeking, risk perception and perceived mask wearing ability. Mental health screener items included fear, anger, and hopelessness in addition to avoidance, diminished functional ability and global distress. Theoretical models inform hypotheses linking mental health items and outcomes.

methodsThe research employed a longitudinal 6-state 3-wave online panel survey, with an initial sample of 3,059 participants (2,232 included in longitudinal analyses). Participants roughly represented the states' age, race, ethnicity, and income demographics.

resultsWomen, those who identified as Hispanic/Latinx, Black Americans and lower income participants reported higher overall rates of distress than others. Information seeking was more common among older persons, Democrats, retirees, those with higher education, and those who knew people who had died of COVID-19. Controlling for such demographic variables, in multivariable longitudinal models that included baseline mental health measures, distress and fear were associated with increased information seeking. Distress and fear were also associated with increased risk perception, and feelings of hopelessness were associated with lower reported mask-wearing ability.

conclusionsResults advance understanding of the role mental health can play in information seeking, risk perception and mask wearing with implications for clinicians, public health practitioners and policy makers.

Indexed as

COVID-19Self EfficacyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorLongitudinal StudiesMental HealthPandemicsPerceptionCOVID-19Information seekingMask wearingMental healthRisk perception

Identifiers

PMID37430351
PMCPMC10334593
OpenAlexW4383702609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.