Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430327›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2023

The occurrence and development of radiation-induced lung injury after interstitial brachytherapy and stereotactic radiotherapy in SD rats.

Zhuo Chen, Bin Wang, Zhouxue Wu, Hua Xiao, Yang Yang, Junying Fan, Yingjiang Gu, Chuan Chen, Jingbo Wu

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuo Chen *Department of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, 10 Changjiang Branch Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Bin Wang *Department of Oncology, the Seventh People's Hospital of Chongqing (Affiliated Central Hospital of Chongqing University of Technology), Banan District Lijiatuo Industry Federation No.1 Village, Chongqing, 401320, China.
Zhouxue WuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China.
Hua XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Southwest Medical University, Longmatan District, No. 182 Chunhui Road, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China.
Junying FanDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China.
Yingjiang GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Southwest Medical University, Longmatan District, No. 182 Chunhui Road, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China. 286174032@qq.com.
Chuan ChenDepartment of Oncology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, 10 Changjiang Branch Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400042, China. sinkriver@126.com.
Jingbo WuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25 Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, 646099, Sichuan, China. wjb6147@163.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNChongqing University of Technology · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC81201682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the severity of radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) after the right lung of SD rats received interstitial brachytherapy and stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT).

methodsRILI rat model was established using interstitial brachytherapy and SBRT methods, respectively. CT scan was performed to analyze the lung volume and the CT value difference between the left and right lungs in rats. Then the lung tissues were analyzed through H&E staining, peripheral blood was extracted to detect the expression levels of serum inflammatory cytokines, pro-fibrotic cytokines, and fibrotic-inhibiting cytokines by ELISA.

resultsThe difference between right and left lung CT values was significantly elevated in the SBRT group when compared with the control group and the interstitial brachytherapy group (P < 0.05). The IFN-γ expression in the interstitial brachytherapy group was significantly different from that in the SBRT group at week 1, 4, 8 and 16. Besides, the expressions of IL-2, IL-6 and IL-10 in SBRT group were significantly higher than that of interstitial brachytherapy group (P < 0.05). The TGF-β expression in interstitial brachytherapy group reached its peak with the increase of time from week 1 to week 16, and it was significantly lower than SBRT group (P < 0.05). The mortality rate in the SBRT group was 16.7%, which was significantly higher than that in the interstitial brachytherapy group.

conclusionThe treatment method of interstitial brachytherapy is considered as an effective and safe tool by reducing the side effects of radiotherapy and increasing the radiation dose of radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Inflammatory factorInterstitial brachytherapyLung functionRadiation-induced lung injuryStereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37430327
PMCPMC10332105
OpenAlexW4383737809

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.