Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430236›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The transformation of masculinity orientations and work-related attitudes in men treated for depression (TRANSMODE): study protocol for a mixed-methods observational study.

Silvia Krumm, Gironimo Krieg, Natalie Lamp, Franziska Marek, Paul Nickel, Maria Panzirsch, Maja Stiawa, Petra Beschoner, Peter Brieger, Karel Frasch and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia KrummDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. silvia.krumm@uni-ulm.de.
Gironimo KriegDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Natalie LampDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Franziska MarekDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Paul NickelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Maria PanzirschDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Bezirkskrankenhaus Donauwörth, Donauwörth, Germany.
Maja StiawaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Petra BeschonerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Christophsbad Clinic, Göppingen, Germany.
Peter BriegerKbo-Isar-Amper Hospital, Region Munich, Germany.
Karel FraschDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Marcus GertzenPsychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Harald GündelDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Alkomiet HasanPsychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Markus JägerBezirkskrankenhaus Kempten, Kempten, Germany.
Paulo Kling-LourencoDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
José Marie KoussemouClinic for Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Heidenheim Clinic, Heidenheim, Germany.
Raimund SteberBezirkskrankenhaus Memmingen, Memmingen, Germany.
Reinhold KilianDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Universität Ulm · DEUniversity of Augsburg · DEChristophorus Kliniken · DEIsar-Amper-Klinikum München-Ost · DEKempten University of Applied Sciences · DEKernkraftwerk Gundremmingen · DEKlinik Donaustauf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMasculinity norms play a crucial role in men's help-seeking behaviors, service-use, and coping strategies for depression. While previous studies provided evidence for the association between gender role orientations, work related attitudes, stigmatization of men with depression and depressive symptoms, it remains unclear to what extent gender role orientations change over time and whether psychiatric and psychotherapeutic treatment have an impact on these transformations. Additionally, the role of partners in supporting depressed men and the impact of dyadic coping on these processes have not been explored. The aim of this study is to investigate how masculinity orientations and work-related attitudes change over time in men treated for depression, and to examine the role of their partners and dyadic coping in these transformation processes.

methodsTRANSMODE is a prospective longitudinal mixed-methods study investigating the transformation of masculinity orientations and work-related attitudes in men treated for depression between the ages of 18 and 65 from different settings in Germany. The study will recruit 350 men from various settings for quantitative analysis. By applying a latent transition analysis, the primary outcome are changes in masculine orientations and work-related attitudes over time, measured at four times (t0, t1, t2, t3) with intervals of 6 months. Qualitative interview with a subsample of depressed men selected using latent profile analysis, will be conducted between t0 and t1 (a1) with a follow-up of 12 months (a2). In addition, qualitative interviews with the partners of depressed men will be conducted between t2 and t3 (p1). Qualitative data will be analysed using qualitative structured content analysis. DISCUSSION: A comprehensive understanding of the transformation processes of masculinity orientations over time including the impact of psychiatric/psychotherapeutic treatment and the role of partners can lead to the development of gender-sensitive depression treatment tailored to the unique needs of men with depression. Thus, the study can promote more effective and successful treatment outcomes and further contribute to reducing the stigma surrounding mental health issues among men and encourage them for mental health service use.

trial registrationThis study is registered in the German Clinical Trail Register (DRKS) and the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP) under registration number DRKS00031065 (Date of registration 06 February 2023).

Indexed as

DepressionMasculinityAdolescentAdultAgedAttitudeHumansMaleMenMiddle AgedObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesYoung AdultDepressionDyadic copingLatent transition analysisMasculine orientationsMen´s depressionMix-methods studyPartners of depressed menQualitative studyWork-related attitudes

Identifiers

PMID37430236
PMCPMC10331982
OpenAlexW4383720906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.