Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37429759›Full record

ArticleJoint Commission journal on quality and patient safety2023

Application of Participatory Ergonomics to the Dissemination of a Quality Improvement Program for Optimizing Blood Culture Use.

Anping Xie, Danielle W Koontz, Elizabeth A Colantuoni, Annie Voskertchian, Marlene R Miller, James C Fackler, Aaron M Milstone, Charlotte Z Woods-Hill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anping Xie
Danielle W Koontz
Elizabeth A Colantuoni
Annie Voskertchian
Marlene R Miller
James C Fackler
Aaron M Milstone
Charlotte Z Woods-Hill
Johns Hopkins University · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Implementing Diagnostic Stewardship to Reduce Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Critically Ill ChildrenR18HS025642 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILSTONE, AARON M · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
Mentoring in prevention of hospital-acquired infections and antibiotic resistanceK24AI141580 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AARON M MILSTONE · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
Leveraging implementation and behavioral science to reduce harmful overuse of diagnostic testing in critically ill childrenK23HL151381 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WOODS-HILL, CHARLOTTE Z · 2021 to 2025
$890k
Development of a Clinical Decision Support Tool for Facilitating Naturalistic Decision-Making and Improving Blood Culture UtilizationR21HS025238 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI XIE, ANPING · 2017 to 2018
$295k
ACL HHS R01CE003150AHRQ HHS R18 HS025642AHRQ HHS R21 HS025238NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE003150NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL151381NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI141580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood cultures are overused in pediatric ICUs (PICUs), which may lead to unnecessary antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance. Using a participatory ergonomics (PE) approach, the authors disseminated a quality improvement (QI) program for optimizing blood culture use in PICUs to a national 14-hospital collaborative. The objective of this study was to evaluate the dissemination process and its impact on blood culture reduction.

methodsThe PE approach emphasized three key principles (stakeholder participation, application of human factors and ergonomics knowledge and tools, and cross-site collaboration) with a six-step dissemination process. Data on interactions between sites and the coordinating team and site experiences with the dissemination process were collected using site diaries and semiannual surveys with local QI teams, respectively, and correlated with the site-specific change in blood culture rates.

resultsOverall, participating sites were able to successfully implement the program and reduced their blood culture rates from 149.4 blood cultures per 1,000 patient-days/month before implementation to 100.5 blood cultures per 1,000 patient-days/month after implementation, corresponding to a 32.7% relative reduction (p < 0.001). Variations in the dissemination process, as well as in local interventions and implementation strategies, were observed across sites. Site-specific changes in blood culture rates were weakly negatively correlated with the number of preintervention interactions with the coordinating team (p = 0.057) but not correlated with their experiences with the six domains of the dissemination process or their interventions.

conclusionsThe authors applied a PE approach to disseminate a QI program for optimizing PICU blood culture use to a multisite collaborative. Working with local stakeholders, participating sites tailored their interventions and implementation processes and achieved the goal of reducing blood culture use.

Indexed as

Blood CultureQuality ImprovementChildErgonomicsHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37429759
PMCPMC10688017
OpenAlexW4380148782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.