Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37429704›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2025

The new big is small: Leveraging knowledge from small trials for rare disease drug development: Blarcamesine for Rett syndrome.

Ene I Ette, Emmanuel O Fadiran, Christopher Missling, Edward Hammond

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ene I EtteAnoixis Corporation, Natick, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-0454
Emmanuel O FadiranAnavex Life Sciences Corp., New York, New York, USA.
Christopher MisslingAnavex Life Sciences Corp., New York, New York, USA.
Edward HammondAnavex Life Sciences Corp., New York, New York, USA.
Enzo Life Sciences (United States) · USNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Big data in drug development may not satisfactorily address the demands of precision medicine in a rare disease population, making the use of smaller clinical trials necessary. Consequently, the use of innovative design and analysis of these clinical trials using model-informed approaches have become indispensable. This requires informative exposure-outcome analysis, together with formal statistical analysis, which should include the strength of evidence for a study outcome. We demonstrate how knowledge can be gained, with supporting strength of evidence, from a small (data) clinical trial with a low dose of blarcamesine in the treatment of Rett syndrome. Based on a small data paradigm, pharmacometrics item response theory modelling and Bayes factor analysis were used to demonstrate the efficacy of blarcamesine in Rett syndrome.

Indexed as

Drug DevelopmentRare DiseasesRett SyndromeBayes TheoremBig DataClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansPrecision MedicineResearch DesignBayes factorbig datablarcamesineitem response theorysmall data

Identifiers

PMID37429704
PMCPMC11992655
OpenAlexW4383740923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.