Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37427993›Full record

ArticleDeutsches Arzteblatt international2023

The Treatment of Patients With an Unruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm and a Concomitant Malignancy.

Jasmin Epple, Neelam Lingwal, Thomas Schmitz-Rixen, Dittmar Böckler, Reinhart T Grundmann, DIGG gGmbH

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasmin EppleDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital, Goethe- University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Department of Biostatistics and Mathematical Modeling, University Hospital, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany; German Institute for Health Research in Vascular Medicine (DIGG gGmbH), Berlin, Germany.
Neelam Lingwal
Thomas Schmitz-Rixen
Dittmar Böckler
Reinhart T Grundmann
DIGG gGmbH
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaving cancer adversely effects the outcome of treatment for an unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).

methodsA retrospective secondary analysis was performed on the basis of anonymized data from AOK, a German nationwide statutory healthinsurance carrier. Data were evaluated from all of the 20 683 patients who underwent either endovascular (EVAR, 15 792) or open surgical (OAR, 4891) treatment for an unruptured AAA in the years 2010-2016. It was determined in each case whether the patient had a known cancer at the time of the procedure to treat AAA. The analysis concerned patient characteristics, periprocedural complications, and survival after the procedure up to 31 December 2018.

results18 222 patients were free of cancer. In accordance with the known 6:1 sex ratio of AAA, 85.3% of the cancer-free patients and 92.8% of those with cancer were men. At the time of their AAA procedure, 1398 had cancer of the intestine (n = 318), lung (n = 301), prostate (n = 380), or bladder or ureter (n = 399). One-year survival after the AAA procedure was 91.5% in cancer-free patients and 84%, 74.4%, 85.8%, and 85.5% in the patients with the respective types of cancer just mentioned. Having cancer was a significant risk factor for periprocedural mortality (OR 1.326, p = 0.041) and for long-term survival (HR 1.515; p < 0.001).

conclusionHaving cancer is a risk factor for periprocedural mortality and long-term survival in patients undergoing treatment for an unruptured AAA. This implies that the indications for surgery should be considered with care, particularly in patients with lung cancer, whose 5-year survival rate is only 37.2%.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalEndovascular ProceduresNeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37427993
PMCPMC10552633
OpenAlexW4383709932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.