ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2023
Quality of care of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a public sector district hospital.
Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Protocol for a Systematic Review of Psychosocial Factors That Predict Mental Health Among Males Living with Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- The Relationship Between Urban Characteristics and Non-Communicable Diseases-Conceptual Framework of the HORUS Project.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Nurses' and managers' perceptions of quality nursing care in public hospitals in Ghana.Health SA = SA Gesondheid · 2026Article
- An evaluation of the quality care for type 2 diabetes patients in the primary healthcare using the lot quality assurance sampling technique.BMC health services research · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGlobally, diabetes mellitus (DM) remains one of the leading causes of mortality, with approximately 2 million deaths in 2019, the condition also contributes significantly to adverse health conditions and costs. The study aimed to describe the quality of care (QOC) rendered to patients with type 2 DM (T2DM) seeking care at Wentworth Hospital (WWH), a district hospital in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa.
methodsA descriptive cross-sectional design was used, and all patients living with T2DM on treatment who had accessed care for at least 1 year were included. Data were collected through structured exit interviews, and their clinical data were extracted from their medical records. Their knowledge, attitudes and practices were assessed using a 5-point Likert scale.
resultsThe mean age (standard deviation [s.d.]) was 59 (13.0) years and most (65.3%) were female, of African (30.0%) and Indian (38.6%) descent, with two-thirds (69.4%) obtaining a secondary school education. Their mean glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) (s.d.) was 8.6 (2.4%). Over 82% had one or more comorbidity, while 30% had at least one DM-related complication. Generally, participants were pleased with the care received, but their knowledge and practices related to their T2DM was suboptimal.
conclusionThis study indicates that the QOC was suboptimal due to poor efficacy indicators, poor knowledge and lack of adequate lifestyle measures, despite the frequency of medical practitioner reviews.Contributions: This study identified gaps in QOC and will aid South African public sector policy-makers in devising quality improvement initiatives.
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