Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37426293›Full record

Trial reportOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2023

Effect of 6-week treatment with topical betamethasone dipropionate in patients with symptomatic hand osteoarthritis: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Yuanyuan Wang, Mahnuma Mahfuz Estee, Desmond Gan, Yuan Z Lim, Stephane Heritier, Anita E Wluka, Sultana Monira Hussain, Natalie L Trevaskis, Flavia M Cicuttini

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan WangSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Mahnuma Mahfuz EsteeSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Desmond GanDepartment of Dermatology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Yuan Z LimSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Stephane HeritierSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Anita E WlukaSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Sultana Monira HussainSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Natalie L TrevaskisDrug Delivery, Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Flavia M CicuttiniSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Monash University · AUThe Alfred Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine the efficacy and safety of topical corticosteroid over 6 weeks in patients with symptomatic hand osteoarthritis. Design: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, community-based participants with hand osteoarthritis were randomly assigned (1:1) to topical Diprosone OV (betamethasone dipropionate 0.5 ​mg/g in optimised vehicle, n=54) or placebo (plain paraffin, n=52) ointment to painful joints 3 times daily for 6 weeks. Primary outcome was pain reduction [assessed by 100 ​mm visual analogue scale (VAS)] at 6 weeks. Secondary outcomes included changes in pain and function using the Australian Canadian Osteoarthritis Hand Index (AUSCAN), Functional Index for Hand Osteoarthritis (FIHOA), and Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHQ) at 6 weeks. Adverse events were recorded. Results: Of 106 participants (mean age 64.2 years, 85.9% female), 103 (97.2%) completed the study. Change in VAS at 6 weeks was similar in the Diprosone OV and placebo groups (-19.9 vs. -20.9, adjusted difference 0.6, 95% CI -8.9 to 10.2). There were no significant between-group differences in change in AUSCAN pain [adjusted difference 25.8 (-16.0 to 67.5)], AUSCAN function [21.2 (-55.0 to 97.4)], FIHOA [-0.1 (-1.7 to 1.5)], or MHQ [-1.2 (-6.0 to 3.6)]. Incidence of adverse events was 16.7% in Diprosone OV and 19.2% in placebo group. Conclusions: Topical Diprosone OV ointment, although well-tolerated, was no better than placebo in improving pain or function over 6 weeks in patient with symptomatic hand osteoarthritis. Future studies should consider examining joints with synovitis and whether delivery approaches enhancing transdermal penetration of corticosteroids into joints are effective in hand osteoarthritis. Trial registration: ACTRN 12620000599976. Registered May 22, 2020.

Indexed as

FunctionHandOsteoarthritisPainTopical corticosteroid

Identifiers

PMID37426293
PMCPMC10329169
OpenAlexW4380990264

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.