Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37426135›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2023

Effective omalizumab treatment influenced eosinophil function in severe allergic asthmatics.

Huacheng Yan, Lin Sun, Yingmeng Ni, Juan Du, Dong Liu, Ping Wang, Jin Cao, Guofang Xu, Yi Tao, Ranran Dai and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huacheng Yan *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lin Sun *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yingmeng NiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Juan DuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dong LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jin CaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guofang XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi TaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ranran Dai *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei Tang *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Omalizumab is an effective anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) treatment for allergic asthma. Eosinophil plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of allergic airway inflammation. This study aimed to explore the influence of effective omalizumab treatment on circulating eosinophils. Methods: Allergic asthmatics enrolled in the study were treated with omalizumab for at least 16 weeks and exhibited a good or excellent response according to the global evaluation of treatment effectiveness (GETE) assessed by each patient and specialist physician. For eosinophil functional evaluation, peripheral blood eosinophils were separated; and examined the expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR and co-stimulatory molecules cluster of differentiation (CD) 80, CD86 and CD40 by Flow Cytometry and serum were to measure the concentration of eotaxin-1 before and after 16 weeks of omalizumab treatment. Results: Totally 32 allergic asthma patients who responded positively to omalizumab treatment were included. Omalizumab responders showed a significant decline in the expression of co-stimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86 on peripheral eosinophils and in serum eotaxin-1 concentration after treatment. Negative correlations (r=-0.61, P=0.048) were observed between the change in CD80 Conclusions: Our findings show a unique role of omalizumab in reducing co-stimulatory molecules expression on eosinophil and serum eotaxin-1 levels in severe allergic asthmatics accompanied by improvement of multiple clinical parameters of allergic diseases.

Indexed as

Allergic asthmaco-stimulatory moleculeseosinophilomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID37426135
PMCPMC10323569
OpenAlexW4382722137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.