Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37425421›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2023

Real-world analysis of first-line afatinib in patients with

Jehun Kim, Tae Won Jang, Chang Min Choi, Mi Hyun Kim, Sung Yong Lee, Cheol Kyu Park, Yoon Soo Chang, Kye Young Lee, Seung Joon Kim, Sei Hoon Yang and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Jehun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Tae Won JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Chang Min ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan, Republic of Korea.
Sung Yong LeeDivision of Pulmonology, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Cheol Kyu ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Jeonnam, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Soo ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kye Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Joon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sei Hoon YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University Hospital, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Seon RyuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Shin Yup LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Chan Kwon ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University Yeoudo St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hun JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Republic of Korea.
Seong Hoon YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Kosin University Gospel Hospital · KRAsan Medical Center · KRPusan National University Hospital · KRChonnam National University Hwasun Hospital · KRGangnam Severance Hospital · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKonkuk University Medical Center · KRSeverance Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRWonkwang University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Overall survival (OS) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and brain metastases (BMs) is poor. We aimed to identify prognostic factors and ascertain treatment outcomes of first-line afatinib for patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutant NSCLC with BM in a real-world setting. Methods: This retrospective observational study reviewed electronic records of patients with Results: Among 703 patients who received first-line afatinib, 262 (37.3%) had baseline BM. Of 441 patients without baseline BM, 92 (20.9%) developed central nervous system (CNS) failure. Compared with patients without CNS failure, those with CNS failure during afatinib treatment were younger (P=0.012), had a higher Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) (P<0.001), increased metastatic site involvement (P<0.001), advanced stage disease (P<0.001), with liver metastasis (P=0.008) and/or bone metastasis (P<0.001) at baseline. Cumulative incidence of CNS failure in years 1, 2 and 3 was 10.1%, 21.5% and 30.0%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, cumulative incidence was significantly higher in patients with ECOG PS ≥2 (P<0.001), uncommon Conclusions: First-line afatinib in the real-world setting showed clinically meaningful effectiveness in patients with

Indexed as

Afatinibbrain metastasis (BM)EGFR mutationnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)

Identifiers

PMID37425421
PMCPMC10326794
OpenAlexW4382399821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.