Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37425229›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Adherence to option B+ PMTCT program and its predictors among HIV-positive women in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Habtamu Geremew, Demeke Geremew, Samuel Abdisa, Anteneh Mengist Dessie, Getachew Mullu Kassa, Nurilign Abebe Moges

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Habtamu GeremewCollege of Health Sciences Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9027-9847
Demeke GeremewDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Immunology and Molecular Biology Unit, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Bahir Dar University Bahir Dar Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8493-1512
Samuel AbdisaCollege of Health Sciences Oda Bultum University Chiro Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3455-2634
Anteneh Mengist DessieDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5919-9670
Getachew Mullu KassaDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8095-7376
Nurilign Abebe MogesDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences Debre Markos University Debre Markos Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5912-1905
Debre Markos University · ETBahir Dar University · ETDebre Tabor University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previously, few studies investigated level of adherence to option B+ lifelong antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Ethiopia. However, their findings were inconsistent. Therefore, this review aimed to determine the pooled magnitude of adherence to option B+ lifelong ART and its predictors among human immune virus (HIV)-positive women in Ethiopia. Methods: A comprehensive web-based search was conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Google scholar, and African Journals Online databases to retrieve relevant articles. STATA 14 statistical software was used to carry out the meta-analysis. We used the random effects model to account for the large heterogeneity across included studies. Egger's regression test in conjunction with funnel plot and Result: Twelve studies with a total of 2927 study participants were involved in this analysis. The pooled magnitude of adherence to option B+ lifelong ART was 80.72% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 77.05-84.39; Conclusion: The level of adherence to option B+ lifelong ART was suboptimal. Strengthened comprehensive counseling and client education on PMTCT, HIV status disclosure, and male partner involvement are important to eliminate mother to child transmission and control the pandemic.

Indexed as

adherenceEthiopiaHIV‐positive womenoption B+

Identifiers

PMID37425229
PMCPMC10323164
OpenAlexW4383376577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.