Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37424971›Full record

ArticleHCA healthcare journal of medicine2023

Clinical Impact of Oral Step-Down Therapy for Gram-Negative Bacteremia: A Retrospective Study.

Nhi Nguyen, Ashitha Jayachandran, Minhhang Mui, Kelsey Olson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HCA healthcare journal of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nhi NguyenBen Taub Hospital, Houston, TX.
Ashitha JayachandranHCA Houston Healthcare Clear Lake, Clear Lake, TX.
Minhhang MuiHCA Houston Healthcare Clear Lake, Clear Lake, TX.
Kelsey OlsonHCA Houston Healthcare Clear Lake, Clear Lake, TX.
Ben Taub Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In recent years, there has been a growing body of evidence that supports oral step-down therapy for the treatment of gram-negative bacteremia. The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes for hospitalized patients who received intravenous-only (IV-only) therapy versus oral step-down therapy with low, moderate, and highly bioavailable antimicrobials for the treatment of gram-negative bacteremia. Methods: In this retrospective, single-center, observational study, we examined data from adult patients hospitalized with gram-negative bacteremia in a 1-year period. Data analysis was performed using information collected from electronic medical records and a clinical surveillance system. Results: A total of 199 patients were included in this study. Patients in the IV-only group had higher Charlson comorbidity index scores at baseline and higher rates of intensive care unit admission while bacteremic ( Conclusion: In this retrospective study, oral step-down therapy was not associated with increased 30- day all-cause mortality. Oral step-down therapy was also more cost-effective than IV-only therapy, while both groups had similar bacteremia recurrence within 30 days.

Indexed as

anti-bacterial agents/administration & dosagebacteremiabacteremia/drug therapygram-negative bacterial infections/drug therapyinfectious diseasesintravenous administrationmortalityoral administration

Identifiers

PMID37424971
PMCPMC10324867
OpenAlexW4376503883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.