Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37424860›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Lateral neck dissection for the treatment of synchronous and metachronous lateral neck metastasis of N1b papillary thyroid cancer.

Hyeok Jun Yun, Jin Seok Lee, Jun Sung Lee, Seok Mo Kim, Hojin Chang, Yong Sang Lee, Hang-Seok Chang, Cheong Soo Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeok Jun YunDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Seok LeeDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun Sung LeeDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seok Mo KimDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hojin ChangDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Sang LeeDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hang-Seok ChangDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Cheong Soo ParkDepartment of Surgery, CHA Ilsan Medical Center, Goyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Yonsei University · KRGangnam Severance Hospital · KRNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Metachronous lateral neck recurrence after thyroidectomy for N1b papillary thyroid cancer is accompanied by high morbidity and increased difficulty of reoperation. From the perspective of recurrence, the objective of this study was to compare patients who underwent metachronous lateral neck dissection (mLND) despite initial thyroidectomy and patients who underwent synchronous lateral neck dissection (sLND) for papillary thyroid cancer and analyze the risk factors for recurrence after mLND. Method: This retrospective study involved 1,760 patients who underwent lateral neck dissection for papillary thyroid cancer at the Gangnam Severance Hospital, a tertiary medical center in Korea, from June 2005 to December 2016. The primary outcome was structural recurrence, and secondary outcome measures were risk factors of recurrence in the mLND group. Result: A total of 1,613 patients underwent thyroidectomy and sLND at diagnosis. In 147 patients, thyroidectomy alone was performed at the time of diagnosis, and mLND was performed when recurrence to the lateral neck lymph node was confirmed. During a median follow-up of 102.1 months, 110 (6.3%) patients experienced a recurrence. There was no significant difference in the recurrence between the sLND and mLND groups (6.1% vs 8.2%, P=.32). The period from lateral neck dissection to recurrence was longer in the mLND group than in the sLND group (113.6 ± 39.4 months vs 87.0 ± 33.8 months, respectively, P<.001). Age ≥50 years (adjusted HR=5.209, 95% CI=1.359-19.964; P=.02), tumor size >1.45 cm (adjusted HR=4.022, 95% CI=1.036-15.611; P=.04), and lymph node ratio in the lateral compartment (adjusted HR=4.043, 95% CI=1.079-15.148; P=.04) were independent variables predictive of recurrence after mLND. Conclusion: mLND is suitable for treating lateral neck recurrence in patients with N1b papillary thyroid cancer who previously underwent thyroidectomy. Lateral neck recurrence after treatment in patients who underwent mLND was predicted by age, tumor size, and lymph node ratio in the lateral compartment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeck DissectionRetrospective StudiesThyroid Cancer, Papillaryhead and neck neoplasmslateral neck dissectionmetachronous lateral neck dissection metachronous lateral neck dissectionpapillary thyroid cancersynchronous lateral neck dissection

Identifiers

PMID37424860
PMCPMC10325561
OpenAlexW4381997227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.