Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37424828›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2023

miR-19a mediates the mechanism by which SPHK2 regulates hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma progression through the PI3K/AKT axis.

Ji Song, Yanshi Li, Tao Lu, Min Pan, Zhihai Wang, Chuan Liu, Yang Liao, Guohua Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji SongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing, China.
Yanshi LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Tao LuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Min PanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Zhihai WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Chuan LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Yang LiaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing, China.
Guohua HuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University No. 1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the expression of sphingosine kinase 2 (SPHK2) and microRNA miR-19a-3p (miR-19a-3p) in patients with Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) together with pathways affecting HSCC invasion and metastasis. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting (WB) were performed to assess the differential expression of SPHK2 and miR-19a-3p in patients with HSCC lymph node metastasis (LNM). Immunohistochemical (IHC) results were analyzed together with clinical information to evaluate their clinical significance. Subsequently, the functional effects of SPHK2 overexpression and knockdown on FaDu cells were evaluated in in vitro experiments. We performed in vivo experiments using nude mouse to assess the effects of SPHK2 knockdown on tumor formation, growth and LNM. Finally, we explored upstream and downstream signaling pathways associated with SPHK2 in HSCC. SPHK2 was significantly elevated in HSCC patients with LNM and survival was lower in patients with enhanced SPHK2 expression (P < 0.05). We also demonstrated that SPHK2 overexpression accelerated the proliferation, migration, and invasion. Using animal models, we further verified that SPHK2 deletion abrogated tumor growth and LNM. In terms of mechanism, we found that miR-19a-3p was significantly reduced in HSCC patients with LNM and was negatively associated with SPHK2. MiR-19a-3p and SPHK2 could regulate tumor proliferation and invasion through the PI3K/AKT axis. SPHK2 was found to contribute significantly to both LNM and HSCC patient prognosis and was shown to be an independent risk factor for LNM and staging in HSCC patients. The miR-19a-3p/SPHK2/PI3K/AKT axis was found to contribute to the development and outcome of HSCC.

Indexed as

hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomalymph node metastasismiRNA-19a-3pPI3P/AKT pathwaySPHK2

Identifiers

PMID37424828
PMCPMC10326568
OpenAlexW4383710348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.