Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37424436›Full record

ArticleFEBS open bio2023

Novel circular RNAs of the apoptosis-related BAX and BCL2L12 genes identified in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell line using nanopore sequencing.

Christos K Kontos, Paraskevi Karousi, Pinelopi I Artemaki, Ahmed Abdelgawad, Aspasia Dimitriadou, Nikolaos P Machairas, Diamantis C Sideris, Vasiliki Pappa, Andreas Scorilas, Mona Batish and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS open bio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DecipheringGenes · 2026
    Article
  2. Upregulation of a CircularInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Circular RNA in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christos K KontosDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9935-8461
Paraskevi KarousiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8435-4428
Pinelopi I ArtemakiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5002-0390
Ahmed AbdelgawadDepartment of Medical and Molecular Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8175-639X
Aspasia DimitriadouDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0008-9682-1036
Nikolaos P MachairasDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0004-6398-8156
Diamantis C SiderisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6518-0098
Vasiliki PappaSecond Department of Internal Medicine and Research Unit, University General Hospital "Attikon", Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0421-9424
Andreas ScorilasDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2427-4949
Mona BatishDepartment of Medical and Molecular Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9039-6149
Sotirios G PapageorgiouSecond Department of Internal Medicine and Research Unit, University General Hospital "Attikon", Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3376-837X
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity General Hospital Attikon · GRUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Gilead Sciences Hellas Μ.EPE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a novel RNA type generated by back-splicing, are key regulators of gene expression, with deregulated expression and established involvement in leukemia. The products of BCL2 and its homologs, including BAX and BCL2L12, are implicated in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, to the best of our knowledge, nothing is known about circRNAs produced by these two genes and their role in CLL. We sought to further elucidate the contribution of BAX and BCL2L12 in CLL by unraveling the identity, localization, and potential role of their circRNAs. Therefore, total RNA from the EHEB cell line and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of CLL patients and non-leukemic blood donors was extracted and reverse-transcribed using random hexamers. Next, nested PCRs with divergent primers were performed and the purified PCR products were subjected to 3rd generation nanopore sequencing. Nested PCRs were also applied to first-strand cDNAs synthesized from total RNA extracts of PBMCs from CLL patients and non-leukemic blood donors. Lastly, a single-molecule resolution fluorescent in situ hybridization method called circFISH was used to visualize the circRNA distribution in EHEB cells. We discovered several novel circRNAs produced by BAX and BCL2L12, which were characterized by great exon structure diversity. In addition, intriguing findings regarding their formation emerged. Interestingly, visualization of the most abundant circRNAs showed distinct intracellular localization. Moreover, a complex BAX and BCL2L12 circRNA expression pattern was revealed in CLL patients and non-leukemic blood donors. Our data suggest a multifaceted role of BAX and BCL2L12 circRNAs in B-cell CLL.

Indexed as

bcl-2-Associated X ProteinLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, CircularApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMuscle ProteinsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBCL2L12 protein, humanMuscle ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, CircularBCL2 familycircRNApro-apoptoticsingle-molecule fluorescence in situ hybridizationthird generation (long-read) sequencingtranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID37424436
PMCPMC10549219
OpenAlexW4383710065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.