Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37424030›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2023

Investigating the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities among patients with parathyroid cancer: a nationwide representative cohort study in Taiwan.

Ming-Chieh Tsai, Min-Shu Hsu, Hsin-Yin Hsu, Tzu-Lin Yeh, Chun-Ju Chiang, Wen-Chung Lee, Jing-Rong Jhuang, Shih-Ping Cheng, Po-Jung Tseng, Kuo-Liong Chien

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming-Chieh TsaiInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Min-Shu HsuDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, No. 45, Minsheng Rd., Tamsui Dist., New Taipei City, 251404, Taiwan.
Hsin-Yin HsuInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Tzu-Lin YehInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Chun-Ju ChiangInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Wen-Chung LeeInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Jing-Rong JhuangInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan.
Shih-Ping ChengDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Mackay Memorial Hospital, No. 92, Section 2, Zhongshan North Road, Taipei City, 10449, Taiwan.
Po-Jung TsengDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hsin Chu Armed Force Hospital, No. 3, Wuling Rd., North Dist., Hsinchu City, 300, Taiwan.
Kuo-Liong ChienInstitute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Room 517, No.17, Xu-Zhou Rd., Taipei City, 10055, Taiwan. klchien@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to determine whether primary parathyroid cancer patients were associated with increased metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities in comparison to the general population.

methodsWe used the National Taiwan Cancer Registry Database to construct a cohort of patients with parathyroid cancer from January 1, 2004, to December 31, 2019. We compared the incidence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease, and heart failure with the general population matched based on a propensity score in a one-to-five fashion.

resultsA total of 72 parathyroid cancer patients and 360 matched general population (mean age: 55 years; 59% women) were included, with different exclusive numbers for each metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidity cohort. The number of cases based on a total of 2347.7 person-years of observation included 53 deaths, 29 hypertension, 9 diabetes, 13 hyperlipidemia, 10 atrial fibrillation, 18 coronary artery disease, and 13 heart failure. According to multivariate analysis, parathyroid cancer remained significantly associated with diabetes [hazard ratio (HR): 9.28; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.72-50.07], hyperlipidemia (HR: 5.86; 95% CI: 1.61-21.31), and heart failure (HR: 4.46; 95% CI: 1.18-16.84). Sub-distribution of competing mortality events and subgroup analysis showed robust evidence of metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities. This national cohort study demonstrated that adult parathyroid cancer patients had a significantly higher incidence of diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and heart failure than the general population.

conclusionsAn increased risk of metabolic and cardiac comorbidities among parathyroid cancer patients required great caution.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCoronary Artery DiseaseHeart FailureHyperlipidemiasHypertensionParathyroid NeoplasmsAdultCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCardiovascular diseaseDiabetes mellitusParathyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID37424030
PMCPMC10332013
OpenAlexW4383682981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.