Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37423641›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2023

Impact of childhood burns on academic performance: a matched population-based cohort study.

Nicole Halim, Andrew J A Holland, Anne McMaugh, Cate M Cameron, Reidar P Lystad, Tim Badgery-Parker, Rebecca Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicole HalimAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Andrew J A HollandDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3745-8704
Anne McMaughThe Macquarie School of Education, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Cate M CameronJamieson Trauma Institute, Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Reidar P LystadAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0506-0902
Tim Badgery-ParkerAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Rebecca MitchellAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia r.mitchell@mq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1939-1761

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to compare academic performance and high school completion of young people hospitalised for a burn compared with young people not hospitalised for an injury.

designA retrospective population-based matched case-comparison cohort study.

participantsYoung people aged ≤18 years hospitalised for a burn during 2005-2018 in New South Wales, Australia, with age, sex and residential postcode-matched peers not hospitalised for any injury during 1 July 2001 and 31 December 2018.

main outcome measuresPerformance below the national minimum standard (NMS) on the National Assessment Plan for Literacy and Numeracy assessments and not completing high school.

resultsYoung females hospitalised for a burn had a 72% higher risk of poorer reading compared with their peers (adjusted relative risk (ARR) 1.72; 95% CI 1.33 to 2.23), while young males hospitalised with a burn showed no higher risk (ARR 1.14; 95% CI 0.91 to 1.43). Young males (ARR 1.05; 95% CI 0.81 to 1.35) and females (ARR 1.34; 95% CI 0.93 to 1.94) hospitalised with a burn had no higher risk of not reaching the NMS for numeracy compared with peers. Young people hospitalised with a burn had at least twice the risk of not completing year 10 (ARR 3.86; 95% CI 1.68 to 8.86), year 11 (ARR 2.45; 95% CI 1.89 to 3.18) and year 12 (ARR 2.09; 95% CI 1.63 to 2.67) compared with matched counterparts.

conclusionsYoung females hospitalised with a burn displayed poorer academic performance for reading compared with matched peers, while males and females were more likely to leave school earlier. Identifying unmet learning support needs of young burn survivors should be investigated.

Indexed as

BurnsHospitalizationAdolescentCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAdolescent HealthChild HealthEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID37423641
PMCPMC10511986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.