Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37423632›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Lower haemoglobin-to-red blood cell distribution width ratio is independently associated with frailty in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study.

Mengpei Zhu, Chao Wei, Xiongjun Yang, Yumei Huang, Yushuang Xu, Zhifan Xiong

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06790017 (Temperature Measurement for Transurethral Prostatectomy Surgery in Elderly Patient), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06790017 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Temperature Measurement for Transurethral Prostatectomy Surgery in Elderly Patient

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAnkara Etlik City HospitalRan2025 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsTransurethral Resection of Prostate Syndrome, Elderly (People Aged 65 or More), General AnestheticArmsbody temperature
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mengpei ZhuInstitute of Geriatric Medicine, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8588-413X
Chao WeiWuhan Geriatric Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiongjun YangDivision of Gastroenterology, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yumei HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yushuang XuDivision of Gastroenterology, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhifan XiongDivision of Gastroenterology, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China xiongzhifan@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe importance of blood cell markers in frailty has been studied. However, research on haemoglobin-to-red blood cell distribution width ratio (HRR) and frailty in older persons is still limited. We investigated the association between HRR and frailty in older adults.

designCross-sectional population-based study.

settingCommunity-dwelling older adults older than 65 years were recruited from September 2021 to December 2021.

participantsA total of 1296 community-dwelling older adults (age ≥65 years) in Wuhan were included in the study.

main outcome measuresThe main outcome was the presence of frailty. The Fried Frailty Phenotype Scale was used to evaluate the frailty status of the participants. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the relationship between HRR and frailty.

resultsA total of 1296 (564 men) older adults were included in this cross-sectional study. Their mean age was 70.89±4.85 years. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that HRR is a good predictor of frailty in older people, the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.802 (95% CI: 0.755 to 0.849), and the highest sensitivity was 84.5% and the specificity was 61.9% with the optimal critical values 9.97 (p<0.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that lower HRR (<9.97) (OR: 3.419, 1.679 to 6.964, p=0.001) is independently associated with frailty in older people, even after adjusting confounding factors.

conclusionLower HRR is closely associated with an increased risk of frailty in older people. Lower HRR may be an independent risk factor for frailty in community-dwelling older adults.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedCross-Sectional StudiesErythrocytesFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHemoglobinsHumansIndependent LivingHemoglobinsEPIDEMIOLOGYGENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)GERIATRIC MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID37423632
PMCPMC10335453

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.