Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37422802›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2023

The estimation of coronary artery calcium thickness by computed tomography angiography based on optical coherence tomography measurements.

Masaaki Okutsu, Satoru Mitomo, Hirokazu Onishi, Akihiro Nakajima, Hiroto Yabushita, Satoshi Matsuoka, Hiroyoshi Kawamoto, Yusuke Watanabe, Kentaro Tanaka, Toru Naganuma and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A Novel Cardiac Computed Tomography-Based Calcium Scoring System for Predicting the Use of Atherectomy Devices in Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Advanced CT Imaging for the Assessment of Calcific Coronary Artery Disease and PCI Planning.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Masaaki OkutsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan. m-okutsu@shin-tokyohospital.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1215-1186
Satoru MitomoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Hirokazu OnishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Akihiro NakajimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Hiroto YabushitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Satoshi MatsuokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Hiroyoshi KawamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Yusuke WatanabeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Kentaro TanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Toru NaganumaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Satoko TaharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Shotaro NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
Sandeep BasavarajaiahDepartment of Cardiology, Heartlands Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Sunao NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital, 1271, Wanagaya, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2232, Japan.
New Tokyo Hospital · JPHeartlands Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is recommended to be the most appropriate modality in assessing calcium thickness, however, it has limitations associated with infrared attenuation. Although coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) detects calcification, it has low resolution and hence not recommended to measure the calcium size. The aim of this study was to devise a simple algorithm to estimate calcium thickness based on the CCTA image. A total of 68 patients who had CCTA for suspected coronary artery disease and subsequently went on to have OCT were included in the study. 238 lesions of them divided into derivation and validation dataset at 2:1 ratio (47 patients with 159 lesions and 21 with 79, respectively) were analyzed. A new method was developed to estimate calcium thickness from the maximum CT density within the calcification and compared with calcium thickness measured by OCT. Maximum Calcium density and measured calcium-border CT density had a good correlation with a linear equation of y = 0.58x + 201 (r = 0.892, 95% CI 0.855-0.919, p < 0.001). The estimated calcium thickness derived from this equation showed strong agreement with measured calcium thickness in validation and derivation dataset (r

Indexed as

CalcinosisCoronary Artery DiseaseCalciumComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsHumansPredictive Value of TestsTomography, Optical CoherenceTomography, X-Ray ComputedCalciumCalcium computed tomography densityCalcium thicknessCoronary calcificationCoronary computed tomography angiographyOptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID37422802
OpenAlexW4383665505

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.