Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37421505›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2023

Lack of surgical resection is associated with increased early mortality in hematological patients complicated with rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis.

Xinyue Chen, Juan Xiao, Xinwei Wang, Xinyi Lu, Jing An, Jie Zhao, Junni Wei, Jia Wei, Shaolong He, Weiwei Tian

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyue Chen *Department of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Juan Xiao *Department of Hematology, Beijing Jingdu Children's Hospital, Beijing, 102208, China.
Xinwei WangSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Xinyi LuDepartment of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Jing AnSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Junni WeiSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Jia WeiDepartment of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China.
Shaolong HeDepartment of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China. hsl393@163.com.
Weiwei TianDepartment of Hematology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030000, Shanxi, China. tianweiwei@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-3830-1210
Shanxi Medical University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis (ROCM), which is an acute fatal infectious disease with a high mortality rate, is increasingly being diagnosed in patients with hematological diseases worldwide. We aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of hematological diseases complicated by ROCM. Our sample comprised a total of 60 ROCM patients with hematological diseases. The most common primary disease was acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (n=27, 45.0%), while 36 patients (60.0%) were diagnosed with a clear type of pathogen, all belonging to the Mucorales, most commonly Rhizopus (41.7%). Of the 32 patients (53.3%) who died, 19 (59.3%) died of mucormycosis, and 84.2% (n=16) of those died within 1 month. Forty-eight cases (80.0%) received antifungal treatment combined with surgical therapy, 12 of whom (25.0%) died of mucormycosis, amounting to a mortality rate that was significantly lower than in patients who received antifungal therapy alone (n=7, 58.3%) (P=0.012). The median neutrophil value of patients who underwent surgery was 0.58 (0.11-2.80) 10

Indexed as

Hematologic DiseasesMucoralesMucormycosisAntifungal AgentsDebridementHumansAntifungal AgentsHematological diseasesImmunocompromisedRhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosisSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID37421505
OpenAlexW4383620569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.