Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37421483›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2024

Long-term efficacy and complications of intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents combined with ablative therapies in juvenile Coats disease: a five year follow-up study.

Liang Li, Songfeng Li, Jinghua Liu, Guangda Deng, Jing Ma, Hai Lu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapies in ophthalmology.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liang LiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Songfeng LiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. lsf_0309@163.com.
Jinghua LiuBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Guangda DengBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Jing MaBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Hai LuBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. trdr_luhai2017@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5794-4630
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of adjuvant intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy in juvenile Coats disease.

methodsThis retrospective, observational study included a total of 62 eyes in 62 pediatric patients with juvenile Coats disease treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF agents followed for a mean of 67.08 months (ranged from 60 to 93 months). All affected eyes were managed initially with one session of ablative treatment plus adjuvant intravitreal anti-VEGF agent (0.5 mg/0.05 ml ranibizumab or conbercept). Ablative treatment was repeated if telangiectatic retinal vessels were not completely regressed or recurred. Anti-VEGF therapy was repeated if subretinal fluid or macular edema still existed. Treatments above were repeated every 2 to 3 months. We reviewed clinical and photographic records of patients including the demographics, clinical characteristics and interventions.

resultsAt final visit, all 62 affected eyes had partially or completely disease resolution; none progressed to advanced stage namely neovascular glaucoma or phthisis bulbi, respectively. No ocular or systemic side effects related to intravitreal injections were observed during follow-up. In terms of 42 affected eyes that could cooperate with visual examination, best corrected visual acuity improved in 14 (14/42, 33.3%) eyes, stabled in 25 (25/42, 59.5%) eyes, and worsened in 3 (3/42, 7.1%) eyes. In the field of complications, 22 (22/62, 35.5%) eyes developed cataracts; 33 (33/62, 53.2%) eyes developed vitreoretinal fibrosis, of whom 14 (14/33, 42.4%) eyes in the subgroup of stage 3B developed progressive TRD; 40 (40/62, 64.5%) eyes developed subretinal fibrosis. Multivariate regression analysis showed increased clinical stage may be associated with the development of vitreo- and subretinal fibrosis (adjusted odds ratio:16.77,17.59; 95% CI:4.50-62.53, 3.98-77.86, respectively, all P < 0.001).

conclusionAdjuvant intravitreal ranibizumab or conbercept combined with ablative therapies may be a long-term safe and effective treatment for juvenile Coats disease.

Indexed as

RanibizumabRetinal TelangiectasisAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabChildChild, PreschoolFibrosisFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsObservational Studies as TopicRetrospective StudiesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsCoats diseaseExudative retinal detachmentFibrotic vitreoretinopathyVascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID37421483
OpenAlexW4383621843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.