Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37421425›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2023

Novel, static, permanent spacers to treat chronic knee periprosthetic joint infections.

Shuailei Li, Yanyan Meng, Jiankang Pan, Yongqiang Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuailei LiHenan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Yanyan MengDepartment of Neurology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Jiankang PanHenan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. xiang11ya@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1664-3193
Yongqiang SunHenan Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. joint99@126.com.
Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province · CNZhengzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo discuss a static and permanent spacer in the treatment of chronic periprosthetic knee infection. Methods In this study, patients who were diagonised with chronic periprosthetic knee infection and not appropriate to undergo revision operations were included and were treated with static and permanent spacers. Infection recurrence rate was recorded, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score and Knee Society Score (KSS) were used to record patients' pain and knee function before the operation and at the final follow-up (minimum 24 months).

resultsFifteen patients were identified for this study. Pain and function were significantly improved at the latest follow-up evaluation. One patient had a recurrent infection and underwent amputation. No patients had signs of residual instability at the final follow-up evaluation, and no breakage or subsidence of the antibiotic spacer were identified at the final radiographic follow-up evaluation.

conclusionOur study provided evidence that the static and permanent spacer was a reliable salvage procedure to treat periprosthetic knee infection in compromised patients.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee JointKnee ProsthesisProsthesis-Related InfectionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRecurrenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsKnee arthrodesisPeriprosthetic joint infectionsSpacersTKA

Identifiers

PMID37421425
PMCPMC10522755
OpenAlexW4383620438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.