Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37420982›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

A Deep Learning Approach for Predicting Multiple Sclerosis.

Edgar Rafael Ponce de Leon-Sanchez, Omar Arturo Dominguez-Ramirez, Ana Marcela Herrera-Navarro, Juvenal Rodriguez-Resendiz, Carlos Paredes-Orta, Jorge Domingo Mendiola-Santibañez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edgar Rafael Ponce de Leon-SanchezFacultad de Informática, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9719-829X
Omar Arturo Dominguez-RamirezCentro de Investigación en Tecnologías de Información y Sistemas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca 42039, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9663-8089
Ana Marcela Herrera-NavarroFacultad de Informática, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7711-9585
Juvenal Rodriguez-ResendizFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-8598-5600
Carlos Paredes-OrtaCentro de Investigaciones en Óptica, Aguascalientes 20200, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7235-1614
Jorge Domingo Mendiola-SantibañezFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro 76010, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9173-0732

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper proposes a deep learning model based on an artificial neural network with a single hidden layer for predicting the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. The hidden layer includes a regularization term that prevents overfitting and reduces the model complexity. The purposed learning model achieved higher prediction accuracy and lower loss than four conventional machine learning techniques. A dimensionality reduction method was used to select the most relevant features from 74 gene expression profiles for training the learning models. The analysis of variance test was performed to identify the statistical difference between the mean of the proposed model and the compared classifiers. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed artificial neural network.

Indexed as

artificial neural networkdeep learningmultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID37420982
PMCPMC10141207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.