Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37420503›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Probabilistic Pairwise Model Comparisons Based on Bootstrap Estimators of the Kullback-Leibler Discrepancy.

Andres Dajles, Joseph Cavanaugh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Information and Divergence Measures.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Andres DajlesDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, 145 N. Riverside Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-4107
Joseph CavanaughDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, 145 N. Riverside Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0514-7664

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM139776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Gordon F Buchanan · 2021 to 2026
$6.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When choosing between two candidate models, classical hypothesis testing presents two main limitations: first, the models being tested have to be nested, and second, one of the candidate models must subsume the structure of the true data-generating model. Discrepancy measures have been used as an alternative method to select models without the need to rely upon the aforementioned assumptions. In this paper, we utilize a bootstrap approximation of the Kullback-Leibler discrepancy (BD) to estimate the probability that the fitted null model is closer to the underlying generating model than the fitted alternative model. We propose correcting for the bias of the BD estimator either by adding a bootstrap-based correction or by adding the number of parameters in the candidate model. We exemplify the effect of these corrections on the estimator of the discrepancy probability and explore their behavior in different model comparison settings.

Indexed as

bootstrap discrepancy comparison probability (BDCP)discrepancy comparison probability (DCP)likelihood ratio test (LRT)model selectionp-value

Identifiers

PMID37420503
PMCPMC9601969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.