Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37420129›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2023

Longitudinal study of ESBL/AmpC-producing Enterobacterales strains sharing between cohabiting healthy companion animals and humans in Portugal and in the United Kingdom.

Juliana Menezes, Siân-Marie Frosini, Adriana Belas, Cátia Marques, Joana Moreira da Silva, Andreia J Amaral, Anette Loeffler, Constança Pomba

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review
  6. Poultry pathogenicity, antimicrobial resistance, and one health genomic characterization of ST83 Escherichia coli.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Emergence of Multidrug-ResistantAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Juliana MenezesCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. julianamenezes@fmv.ulisboa.pt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4392-5372
Siân-Marie FrosiniDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hertfordshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-4566
Adriana BelasCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Cátia MarquesCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9648-6380
Joana Moreira da SilvaCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-4120
Andreia J AmaralCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-5570
Anette LoefflerDepartment of Clinical Science and Services, Royal Veterinary College, Hertfordshire, UK.
Constança PombaCIISA - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal. cpomba@fmv.ulisboa.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-6820
University of Lisbon · PTRoyal Veterinary College · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R000042/1MRF MR/R000042/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)- and plasmid-mediated cephalosporinase (AmpC)-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL/AmpC-E) are an increasing healthcare problem in both human and veterinary medicine. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible sharing of ESBL/AmpC-E strains between healthy companion animals and humans of the same household in Portugal (PT) and the United Kingdom (UK). In a prospective longitudinal study, between 2018 and 2020, faecal samples were collected from healthy dogs (n=90), cats (n=20) and their cohabiting humans (n=119) belonging to 41 PT and 44 UK households. Samples were screened for the presence of ESBL/AmpC-E and carbapenemase-producing bacteria. Clonal relatedness between animal and human strains was established by using REP-PCR fingerprinting method, followed by whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of selected strains. ESBL/AmpC-E strains were detected in companion animals (PT=12.7%, n=8/63; UK=8.5%, n=4/47) and humans (PT=20.7%, n=12/58; UK=6.6%, n=4/61) in at least one timepoint. REP-PCR identified paired multidrug-resistant ESBL/AmpC-producing Escherichia coli strains from companion animals and owners in two Portuguese households (4.8%) and one UK household (2.3%). WGS analysis of nine E. coli strains from these three households confirmed that interhost sharing occurred only between the two animal-human pairs from Portugal. Three shared strains were identified: one CTX-M-15-producing E. coli strain in a cat-human pair (O15-H33-ST93) and two CTX-M-15- and CTX-M-55/CMY-2-producing E. coli strains, in a dog-human pair (O8:H9-ST410 and O11:H25-ST457, respectively) at different timepoints. These E. coli clonal lineages are human pandemic, highlighting the role of companion animals living in close contact with humans in the dissemination and persistence of antimicrobial resistance in the household environment.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesDogsHumansLongitudinal StudiesPetsPortugalProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesAntimicrobial resistance transferCMY-2CTX-M-15CTX-M-55Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coliOne health

Identifiers

PMID37420129
OpenAlexW4383615402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.