Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37419955›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2024

Orbital infarction during drug abuse: tissues of the globe do not appear to recover function.

Amrita Sawhney, Kaveh Vahdani, Geoffrey E Rose

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amrita SawhneyOrbital Clinic, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.
Kaveh VahdaniOrbital Clinic, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, EC1V 2PD, UK. kaveh.vahdani@nhs.net.
Geoffrey E RoseOrbital Clinic, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5364-7743
Moorfields Eye Hospital · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe the features of an orbital infarction syndrome arising after prolonged orbital pressure during drug-induced stupor in young people. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe clinical presentation and course for drug-induced orbital infarction is described, based on a retrospective review of clinical notes and imaging.

resultsTwo cases of orbital infarction syndrome, due to prolonged orbital compression caused by sleeping with pressure on the orbit during drug-induced stupor, are described. Both patients presented with very poor vision and mydriasis, marked periorbital swelling with some pain, and complete external ophthalmoplegia. Whilst the orbital changes and eye movements recovered, the affected eyes had persistent wide mydriasis, and remained blind with marked optic atrophy.

conclusionWith a mechanism analogous to prolonged orbital pressure due to improper head positioning during neurosurgical procedures, drug-users appear to risk developing an orbital infarction syndrome if they rest with prolonged pressure on the orbit during a drug-induced stupor.

Indexed as

MydriasisOphthalmoplegiaStuporSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentHumansInfarctionOrbitSyndrome

Identifiers

PMID37419955
PMCPMC10764315
OpenAlexW4383554375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.