Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37419912›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Ultra-short pulse laser acceleration of protons to 80 MeV from cryogenic hydrogen jets tailored to near-critical density.

Martin Rehwald, Stefan Assenbaum, Constantin Bernert, Florian-Emanuel Brack, Michael Bussmann, Thomas E Cowan, Chandra B Curry, Frederico Fiuza, Marco Garten, Lennart Gaus and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Martin RehwaldHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany. m.rehwald@hzdr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6200-6406
Stefan AssenbaumHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6928-2048
Constantin BernertHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-0159
Florian-Emanuel BrackHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-2408
Michael BussmannHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Thomas E CowanHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5845-000X
Chandra B CurryHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-181X
Frederico FiuzaHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8502-5535
Marco GartenHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6994-2475
Lennart GausHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-4083
Maxence GauthierHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6608-9325
Sebastian GödeEuropean XFEL GmbH, Holzkoppel 4, 22869, Schenefeld, Germany.
Ilja GöthelHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Siegfried H GlenzerHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-0558
Lingen HuangHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-2097
Axel HueblHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-7141
Jongjin B KimHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-9319
Thomas KlugeHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4861-5584
Stephan KraftHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0638-6990
Florian KrollHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0275-9892
Josefine Metzkes-NgHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9556-0662
Thomas MiethlingerHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Markus LoeserHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-0007
Lieselotte Obst-HueblHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-8037
Marvin ReimoldHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-2153
Hans-Peter SchlenvoigtHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4400-1315
Christopher SchoenwaelderHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Ulrich SchrammHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0390-7671
Mathias SieboldHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Franziska TreffertHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1277-4241
Long YangHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Tim ZieglerHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3727-7017
Karl ZeilHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3926-409X

Funding

DOE | SC | Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) FWP 100182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser plasma-based particle accelerators attract great interest in fields where conventional accelerators reach limits based on size, cost or beam parameters. Despite the fact that particle in cell simulations have predicted several advantageous ion acceleration schemes, laser accelerators have not yet reached their full potential in producing simultaneous high-radiation doses at high particle energies. The most stringent limitation is the lack of a suitable high-repetition rate target that also provides a high degree of control of the plasma conditions required to access these advanced regimes. Here, we demonstrate that the interaction of petawatt-class laser pulses with a pre-formed micrometer-sized cryogenic hydrogen jet plasma overcomes these limitations enabling tailored density scans from the solid to the underdense regime. Our proof-of-concept experiment demonstrates that the near-critical plasma density profile produces proton energies of up to 80 MeV. Based on hydrodynamic and three-dimensional particle in cell simulations, transition between different acceleration schemes are shown, suggesting enhanced proton acceleration at the relativistic transparency front for the optimal case.

Indexed as

HydrogenProtonsAccelerationLasersParticle AcceleratorsHydrogenProtons

Identifiers

PMID37419912
PMCPMC10329016

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.