Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37419647›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Quality assurance in surgical trials of arteriovenous grafts for haemodialysis: protocol for a systematic review.

Ben Edgar, David B Kingsmore, Emma Aitken, Francis Calder, Marco Franchin, Colin Geddes, Nick Inston, Andrew Jackson, Rob G Jones, Nikolaos Karydis and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Ben EdgarDepartment of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK benjamin.edgar@nhs.scot.ORCID 0000-0003-2767-7735
David B KingsmoreDepartment of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Emma AitkenDepartment of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Francis CalderRenal & Transplant Surgery, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Marco FranchinDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Colin GeddesDepartment of Nephrology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Nick InstonRenal and Transplant Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Andrew JacksonDepartment of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Rob G JonesInterventional Radiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Nikolaos KarydisDepartment of General and Transplant Surgery, University of Patras, Patra, Greece.
Ram KasthuriDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Gaspar MestresDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Georgios PapadakisRenal & Transplant Surgery, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Rajesh SivaprakasamRenal Transplantation, The Royal London Hospital, London, UK.
Mike StephensDialysis Access Team, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Karen StevensonDepartment of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Callum StoveDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Lazslo SzaboDialysis Access Team, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Peter ThomsonDepartment of Nephrology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Matteo TozziDepartment of Vascular Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Richard D WhiteDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Insubria · ITQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBRoyal London Hospital · GBUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDecisions regarding the optimal vascular access for haemodialysis patients are becoming increasingly complex, and the provision of vascular access is open to variations in systems of care as well as surgical experience and practice. Two main surgical options are recognised: arteriovenous fistula and arteriovenous graft (AVG). All recommendations regarding AVG are based on a limited number of randomised controlled trials (RCTs). It is essential that when considering an RCT of a surgical procedure, an appropriate definition of quality assurance (QA) is made for both the new approach and the comparator, otherwise replication of results or implementation into clinical practice may differ from published results. The aim of this systematic review will be to assess the methodological quality of RCT involving AVG, and the QA measures implemented in delivering interventions in these trials. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines will be followed. A systematic search will be performed of the MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane databases to identify relevant literature. Studies will be selected by title and abstract review, followed by a full-text review using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collected will pertain to generic measures of QA, credentialing of investigators, procedural standardisation and performance monitoring. Trial methodology will be compared against a standardised template developed by a multinational, multispecialty review body with experience in vascular access. A narrative approach will be taken to synthesise and report data. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required as it is a protocol for a systematic review. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations, with the ultimate aim of providing recommendations for future RCT of AVG design.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisText MessagingHumansPublicationsResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicDialysisEnd stage renal failureProtocols & guidelinesVASCULAR SURGERY

Identifiers

PMID37419647
PMCPMC10335504
OpenAlexW4383535171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.