Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37418441›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Antenatal depression: Associations with birth and neonatal outcomes among women attending maternity care in Harare, Zimbabwe.

Malinda Kaiyo-Utete, Lisa Langhaug, Alfred Chingono, Jermaine M Dambi, Thulani Magwali, Claire Henderson, Z Mike Chirenje

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Malinda Kaiyo-UteteDepartment of Primary Health Care Sciences, Mental Health Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID 0000-0001-7450-0858
Lisa LanghaugAfrican Mental Health Research Initiative (AMARI), Research Support Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Alfred ChingonoDepartment of Primary Health Care Sciences, Mental Health Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Jermaine M DambiAfrican Mental Health Research Initiative (AMARI), Research Support Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Thulani MagwaliDepartment of Primary Health Care Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Claire HendersonDepartment of Health Services and Population Research, King's College London Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neurosciences, London, United Kingdom.
Z Mike ChirenjeDepartment of Primary Health Care Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
University of Zimbabwe · ZWKing's College London · GB

Funding

HIV Research Training ProgramD43TW010313 · FIC · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Charles Enos Chiedza Maponga, Gene D. Morse · 2016 to 2026
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010313Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAntenatal depression is highly prevalent and is associated with negative birth and neonatal outcomes. However, the mechanisms and causality behind these associations remain poorly understood as they are varied. Given the variability in whether associations are present, there is need to have context-specific data to understand the complex factors that go into these associations. This study aimed to assess the associations between antenatal depression and birth and neonatal outcomes among women attending maternity care in Harare, Zimbabwe.

methodsWe followed 354 pregnant women in second or third trimester, attending antenatal care services in two randomly selected clinics in Harare, Zimbabwe. Antenatal depression was assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV. Birth outcomes included birth weight, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery, Apgar score, and initiation of breastfeeding within one-hour postdelivery. Neonatal outcomes at six weeks postdelivery included infant's weight, height, illness, feeding methods and maternal postnatal depressive symptoms. The association between antenatal depression and categorical and continuous outcomes were assessed by logistic regression and point-biserial correlation coefficient, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression determined the confounding effects on statistically significant outcomes.

resultsPrevalence of antenatal depression was 23.7%. It was associated with low birthweight [AOR = 2.30 (95% CI: 1.08-4.90)], exclusive breastfeeding [AOR = 0.42 (95%CI: 0.25-0.73)] and postnatal depressive symptoms [AOR = 4.99 (95%CI: 2.81-8.85)], but not with any other birth or neonatal outcomes measured.

conclusionsThe prevalence of antenatal depression in this sample is high with significant associations demonstrated for birth weight, maternal postnatal depressive symptoms and infant feeding methods Effective management of antenatal depression is thus crucial to the promotion of maternal and child health.

Indexed as

DepressionMaternal Health ServicesBirth WeightChildFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornParturitionPregnancyPrenatal CareZimbabwe

Identifiers

PMID37418441
PMCPMC10328234
OpenAlexW4383506516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.