Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37418434›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Association between fall-related serious injury and activity during fall in an acute care hospital.

Kosuke Kobayashi, Naohiro Kido, Shoji Wakabayashi, Kyoko Yamamoto, Jun Hihara, Masami Tamura, Tomoko Sakahara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Validation of the Saga Fall Injury Risk Model.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kosuke KobayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-2070-8888
Naohiro KidoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shoji WakabayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kyoko YamamotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.
Jun HiharaTotal Quality Management Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masami TamuraTotal Quality Management Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tomoko SakaharaTotal Quality Management Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Asa-kita Ward, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFew studies have evaluated the mechanism of serious injury in acute hospitalization. Thus, the association between fall-related serious injury and activity during falls in acute care hospital remains unclear. Herein, we investigated the relationship between serious injury caused by fall and activity at the time of the fall in an acute care hospital.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted at Asa Citizens Hospital. All inpatients aged 65 years and older were eligible for the study, which was conducted from April 1, 2021, through March 31, 2022. The magnitude of the association between injury severity and activity during the fall was quantified using odds ratio.

resultsAmong the 318 patients with reported falls, 268 (84.3%) had no related injury, 40 (12.6%) experienced minor injury, 3 (0.9%) experienced moderate injury, 7 (2.2%) experienced major injury. Moderate or major injuries caused by a fall was associated with the activity during the fall (odds ratio: 5.20; confidence intervals: 1.43-18.9, p = 0.013).

conclusionThis study recognizes that falling during ambulation caused moderate or major injuries in an acute care hospital. Our study suggests that falls while ambulating in an acute care hospital were associated not only with fractures, but also with lacerations requiring sutures and brain injuries. Among the patients with moderate or major injuries, more falls occurred outside the patient's bedroom as compared with patients with minor or no injuries. Therefore, it is important to prevent moderate or major injuries related to falls that occur while the patient is walking outside their bedroom in an acute care hospital.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneWounds and InjuriesHospitalizationHospitalsHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37418434
PMCPMC10328302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.