Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37418056›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Does timing of neoadjuvant chemotherapy influence the prognosis in patients with early triple negative breast cancer?

Maria Eleni Hatzipanagiotou, Miriam Pigerl, Michael Gerken, Sophie Räpple, Verena Zeltner, Madeleine Hetterich, Peter Ugocsai, Miriam Fernandez-Pacheco, Elisabeth Christine Inwald, Monika Klinkhammer-Schalke and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Eleni HatzipanagiotouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. mhatzipanagiotou@csj.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2831-4282
Miriam PigerlDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Michael GerkenBavarian Cancer Registry, Regional Centre Regensburg, Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Regensburg, Germany.
Sophie RäppleDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Verena ZeltnerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Madeleine HetterichDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Peter UgocsaiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Miriam Fernandez-PachecoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Elisabeth Christine InwaldDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Monika Klinkhammer-SchalkeTumor Center Regensburg - Centre for Quality Management and Health Services Research, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Olaf OrtmannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Stephan SeitzDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Landshuter Straße 65, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
University Hospital Regensburg · DEUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the optimal time to initiate neoadjuvant chemotherapy (TTNC) is unknown. This study evaluates the association between TTNC and survival in patients with early TNBC.

methodsA retrospective study using data from of a cohort of TNBC patients diagnosed between January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2018 registered in the Tumor Centre Regensburg was performed. Data included demographics, pathology, treatment, recurrence, and survival. Interval to treatment was defined as days from pathology diagnosis of TNBC to first dose of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). The Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression methods were used to evaluate the impact of TTNC on overall survival (OS) and 5 year OS.

resultsA total of 270 patients were included. Median follow up was 3.5 years. The 5-year OS estimates according to TTNC were 77.4%, 66.9%, 82.3%, 80.6%, 88.3%, 58.3%, 71.1% and 66.7% in patients who received NACT within 0-14, 15-21, 22-28, 29-35, 36-42, 43-49, 50-56 and > 56 days after diagnosis. Patients who received systemic therapy early had the highest estimated mean OS of 8.4 years, while patients who received systemic therapy after more than 56 days survived an estimated 3.3 years.

conclusionThe optimal time interval between diagnosis and NACT remains to be determined. However, starting NACT more than 42 days after diagnosis of TNBC seems to reduce survival. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to carry out the treatment in a certified breast center with appropriate structures, in order to enable an adequate and timely care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesClinical cancer registry dataNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTime to systemic therapyTriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID37418056
PMCPMC10465651
OpenAlexW4383480804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.