ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2023
A novel approach to T-cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) repertoire encoding using lossless string compression.
Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Enhancing sequence alignment of adaptive immune receptors through multi-task deep learning.Nucleic acids research · 2025Article
- Simulation of adaptive immune receptors and repertoires with complex immune information to guide the development and benchmarking of AIRR machine learning.Nucleic acids research · 2025Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
motivationT-cell receptor beta chain (TCRB) repertoires are crucial for understanding immune responses. However, their high diversity and complexity present significant challenges in representation and analysis. The main motivation of this study is to develop a unified and compact representation of a TCRB repertoire that can efficiently capture its inherent complexity and diversity and allow for direct inference.
resultsWe introduce a novel approach to TCRB repertoire encoding and analysis, leveraging the Lempel-Ziv 76 algorithm. This approach allows us to create a graph-like model, identify-specific sequence features, and produce a new encoding approach for an individual's repertoire. The proposed representation enables various applications, including generation probability inference, informative feature vector derivation, sequence generation, a new measure for diversity estimation, and a new sequence centrality measure. The approach was applied to four large-scale public TCRB sequencing datasets, demonstrating its potential for a wide range of applications in big biological sequencing data. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Python package for implementation is available https://github.com/MuteJester/LZGraphs.
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