Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37417137›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2023

Prevention and management of childhood progressive myopia: National consensus guidelines.

Rohit Saxena, Rebika Dhiman, Vinay Gupta, Swati Phuljhele, Asmita Mahajan, Vaishali Rakheja, Meenakshi Swaminathan, Jitendra Jethani, Siddharth Kesarwani, Ramesh Kekunnaya and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The conceptual evolution of myopia management: from refractive correction to axial-length-based risk modulation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Childhood myopia: A lifestyle disease.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Rohit SaxenaDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Rebika DhimanDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Vinay GuptaDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Swati PhuljheleDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Asmita MahajanDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Vaishali RakhejaDr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Meenakshi SwaminathanThe Capstone Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jitendra JethaniBaroda Children Eye Care and Squint Clinic, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Siddharth KesarwaniJNR Children Eye Care and Squint Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ramesh KekunnayaL V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Jaspreet SukhijaPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shubhangi BhaveDrishti Eye Clinic, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Pradeep SharmaCentre for Sight, New Delhi, India.
Rajesh SinhaThe Capstone Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lalit VermaCentre for Sight, New Delhi, India.
Namrata SharmaThe Capstone Clinic, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INCentre for Sight · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · INJyotirmay Eye Clinic · INL V Prasad Eye Institute · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INVasan Eye Care Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myopia is a major public health problem worldwide, including India, with the global prevalence of myopia increasing rapidly over decades. The clinical and socioeconomic impact of myopia is also expected to rise with rising prevalence. Therefore, the focus has now been shifted to prevent the incidence and progression of myopia. However, there is lack of any standardized guidelines for myopia management. This document aims to generate a national-level expert consensus statement on the management of childhood myopia in the Indian scenario. The expert panel of pediatric ophthalmologists consisted of 63 members who met in a hybrid meeting. A list of topics deliberating discussion in the meeting was provided to the experts in advance and they were instructed to provide their opinions on the matter during the meet. The panel of experts then gave their views on each of the items presented, deliberated on different aspects of childhood myopia, and reached a consensus regarding the practice patterns in the Indian scenario. In case of opposing views or lack of a clear consensus, we undertook further discussion and evaluated literature to help arrive at a consensus. A written document is prepared based on recommendations explaining definition of myopia, refraction techniques, components and methods of workup, initiation of anti-myopia treatment, type and timing of interventions, follow-up schedule, and indications for revised or combination treatment. This article formulates evidence-based guidelines for progressing myopes and pre-myopes and also establishes uniformity in the management of childhood myopia in the country.

Indexed as

Myopia, DegenerativeChildConsensusHumansIndiaRefraction, OcularChildhood myopiamyopianational guidelinesprogressive myopia

Identifiers

PMID37417137
PMCPMC10491088
OpenAlexW4383216412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.