Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37416009›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

A Rare Case of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion in the Setting of Patent Foramen Ovale.

Aboud Kaliounji, Sami S Alkoutami, Haya Kaliounji, Marina Tucktuck, Sabu John, Samy I McFarlane

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aboud KaliounjiInternal Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
Sami S AlkoutamiInternal Medicine, East Carolina University, Brody School of Medicine, Greenville, USA.
Haya KaliounjiInternal Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, USA.
Marina TucktuckInternal Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
Sabu JohnCardiology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, New York, USA.
Samy I McFarlaneInternal Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Health Science University, New York, USA.
State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a congenital heart anomaly with persistent non-closure of the atrial septum that generally closes six to 12 months after birth in the majority of adults. While remaining asymptomatic in the majority of cases, PFO could lead to paradoxical embolism and cryptogenic strokes in most symptomatic cases. The incidence of small arterial occlusion due to paradoxical emboli is quite uncommon. In this report, we present a case of a 51-year-old man who presented with acute left-sided painless visual loss due to central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Stroke work-up and hypercoagulability evaluations were negative. The patient was found to have PFO with the initial presentation as CRAO, a rather rare presentation in the setting of PFO. In this report also, we discuss the clinical presentation, pathogenesis, and the current evidence-based therapeutic options in the management of PFO in adults, highlighting the importance of considering this diagnostic entity in the setting of acute visual loss, as with our case presentation.

Indexed as

central retinal artery occlusioncryptogenic strokeparadoxical embolismpatent foramen ovalevision loss

Identifiers

PMID37416009
PMCPMC10321026
OpenAlexW4379468665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.