Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37415990›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Efficacy of Denosumab in Treating Spinal Aneurysmal Bone Cyst: A Case Report.

Shinji Kotaka, Yasushi Fujiwara, Ryo Ota, Hideki Manabe, Nobuo Adachi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shinji KotakaOrthopaedic and Microscopic Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Yasushi FujiwaraOrthopaedic and Microscopic Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Ryo OtaOrthopaedic and Microscopic Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery Center, Hiroshima City North Medical Center Asa Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Hideki ManabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima Hiramatsu Hospital, Hiroshima, JPN.
Nobuo AdachiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JPN.
Hiroshima City Asa Citizens Hospital · JPHiroshima General Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optimal treatment for aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) of the spine remains controversial. No treatment guidelines exist for the use of denosumab in aneurysmal bone cysts. In this report, we describe the results from a representative case and compare our experience with those of previously published reports. A 38-year-old male was referred for pain in the lower back and left leg. Radiographs and a needle biopsy specimen revealed a lumbar aneurysmal bone cyst, which was treated with denosumab chemotherapy. The pain in the lower back and left leg gradually improved, and at 16 weeks, the symptoms had resolved. Once a satisfactory local effect was achieved, denosumab therapy was discontinued. However, the erosive lesion subsequently expanded. After re-initiation of treatment, there was no subsequent evidence of recurrence. Single-therapy denosumab is an option for aneurysmal bone cysts. However, recurrences have been documented after denosumab termination, and the timing for cessation of denosumab is controversial.

Indexed as

aneurysmal bone cystschemotherapydenosumabnon-operative treatmentspine

Identifiers

PMID37415990
PMCPMC10319940
OpenAlexW4379473673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.