Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37415768›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2023

Effectiveness and safety of Levofloxacin containing regimen in the treatment of Isoniazid mono-resistant pulmonary Tuberculosis: a systematic review.

Leeberk Raja Inbaraj, Hemant Deepak Shewade, Jefferson Daniel, Vignes Anand Srinivasalu, Jabez Paul, S Satish, Richard Kirubakaran, Chandrasekaran Padmapriyadarsini

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leeberk Raja InbarajDepartment of Clinical Research, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Hemant Deepak ShewadeDivision of Health System Research, Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India.
Jefferson DanielDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Vignes Anand SrinivasaluDepartment of Clinical Research, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Jabez PaulProf. BV Moses Centre for Evidence Informed Healthcare and Health Policy, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
S SatishDivision of Health System Research, Indian Council of Medical Research - National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India.
Richard KirubakaranCenter for Biostastic and Evidence Based Medicine, Vellore, India.
Chandrasekaran PadmapriyadarsiniDepartment of Clinical Research, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, Chennai, India.
Indian Council of Medical Research · INChristian Medical College, Vellore · INNational Institute of Epidemiology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We aimed to determine the effectiveness and safety of the Levofloxacin-containing regimen that the World Health Organization is currently recommending for the treatment of Isoniazid mono-resistant pulmonary Tuberculosis. Methods: Our eligible criteria for the studies to be included were; randomized controlled trials or cohort studies that focused on adults with Isoniazid mono-resistant tuberculosis (HrTB) and treated with a Levofloxacin-containing regimen along with first-line anti-tubercular drugs; they should have had a control group treated with first-line without Levofloxacin; should have reported treatment success rate, mortality, recurrence, progression to multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis. We performed the search in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Epistemonikos, Google Scholar, and Clinical trials registry. Two authors independently screened the titles/abstracts and full texts that were retained after the initial screening, and a third author resolved disagreements. Results: Our search found 4,813 records after excluding duplicates. We excluded 4,768 records after screening the titles and abstracts, retaining 44 records. Subsequently, 36 articles were excluded after the full-text screening, and eight appeared to have partially fulfilled the inclusion criteria. We contacted the respective authors, and none responded positively. Hence, no articles were included in the meta-analysis. Conclusion: We found no "quality" evidence currently on the effectiveness and safety of Levofloxacin in treating HrTB. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022290333, identifier: CRD42022290333.

Indexed as

fluoroquinolonesIsoniazid resistancelevofloxacinMDR-TBresistant pulmonary Tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37415768
PMCPMC10321706
OpenAlexW4381337109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.