Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37415194›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2023

Trauma-induced disturbances in ionized calcium levels correlate parabolically with coagulopathy, transfusion, and mortality: a multicentre cohort analysis from the TraumaRegister DGU

Dries Helsloot, Mark Fitzgerald, Rolf Lefering, Sandra Verelst, Carlo Missant, TraumaRegister DGU

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hypocalcaemia upon arrival (HUA) in trauma patients who did and did not receive prehospital blood products: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Early calcium replacement after minimal blood transfusion is associated with adverse outcomes.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Early transfusion strategies in haemorrhagic shock.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dries HelslootDepartment of Anaesthesia and Emergency Medicine, AZ Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium. dries.helsloot@kuleuven.be.
Mark FitzgeraldNational Trauma Research Institute, Alfred Health and Monash University, Level 4, 89 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Rolf LeferingInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), Universität Witten/Herdecke, Ostmerheimer Str.200, Haus 38, 51109, Cologne, Germany.
Sandra VerelstDepartment of Emergency Medicine, UZ Leuven Hospital, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Carlo MissantDepartment of Anaesthesia and Emergency Medicine, AZ Groeninge Hospital, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
TraumaRegister DGU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo which extent trauma- induced disturbances in ionized calcium (iCa2+) levels have a linear relationship with adverse outcomes remains controversial. The goal of this study was to determine the association between the distribution and accompanying characteristics of transfusion-independent iCa2+ levels versus outcome in a large cohort of major trauma patients upon arrival at the emergency department.

methodsA retrospective observational analysis of the TraumaRegister DGU

resultsIn the TraumaRegister DGU

conclusionsTransfusion-independent iCa2+ levels in major trauma patients upon arrival at the emergency department have a parabolic relationship with coagulopathy, need for transfusion, and mortality. Further research is needed to confirm whether iCa2+ levels change dynamically and are more a reflection of severity of injury and accompanying physiological derangements, rather than an individual parameter that needs to be corrected as such.

Indexed as

Blood Coagulation DisordersHypercalcemiaHypocalcemiaWounds and InjuriesAdultCalciumCohort StudiesHumansInjury Severity ScoreRetrospective StudiesCalciumBleedingCoagulopathyIonized calciumTransfusionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID37415194
PMCPMC10324195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.