Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37415165›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Fibrin glue delivery system containing rhein ameliorates intervertebral disc degeneration by anti-inflammatory efficacy.

Jianhang Bao, Wenshuo Gao, Wei Zhang, Dong Wang, Hao Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianhang Bao *Department of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 453 Tiyuchang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wenshuo Gao *Department of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 453 Tiyuchang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 453 Tiyuchang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Dong WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 453 Tiyuchang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. hz-wdong@alu.zcmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5379-2038
Hao PanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No. 453 Tiyuchang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. harper1966@alu.zcmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9140-1912
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Project of Zhejiang provincial plan for TCM science and technology 2022ZB238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo construct an injectable, sustained-release fibrin gel containing rhein to solve the problem of low bioavailability of rhein, and observe its efficacy in the treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration.

methodsThe fibrin gel containing rhein was first synthesized in advance. Subsequently, the materials were characterized by various experimental methods. Secondly, the degenerative cell model was constructed by stimulating nucleus pulposus cells with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the corresponding intervention treatment was carried out to observe the effect in vitro. Finally, the rat tail intervertebral disc was acupunctured by needles to establish the intervertebral disc degeneration model, and the effect of the material was observed through intradiscal injection.

resultsThe fibrin glue containing rhein (rhein@FG) showed good injectability, sustained release and biocompatibility. Rhein@FG can improve the LPS-induced inflammatory microenvironment, regulate ECM metabolic disorders of nucleus pulposus cells and aggregation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in vitro, and inhibit cell pyroptosis. Furthermore, in vivo experiments, rhein@FG effectively prevented needle puncture-induced intervertebral disc degeneration in rats.

conclusionsRhein@FG has better efficacy than rhein or FG alone due to its slow release and mechanical properties, which can be used as a potential replacement therapy for intervertebral disc degeneration.

Indexed as

Intervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationAnimalsAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveLipopolysaccharidesRatsAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsFibrin Tissue AdhesiveLipopolysaccharidesrheinDrug delivery systemFibrin gelIntervertebral disc degenerationPyroptosisRhein

Identifiers

PMID37415165
PMCPMC10324239
OpenAlexW4383376070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.