Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37414575›Full record

ArticleGenome research2023

Genomic sketching with multiplicities and locality-sensitive hashing using Dashing 2.

Daniel N Baker, Ben Langmead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. EvANI benchmarking workflow for evolutionary distance estimation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Genome research · 2025
    Review
  11. Fractional hitting sets for efficient multiset sketching.Algorithms for molecular biology : AMB · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. A survey of k-mer methods and applications in bioinformatics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. DandD: efficient measurement of sequence growth and similarity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniel N BakerDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218-2683, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0513-6893
Ben LangmeadDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218-2683, USA langmea@cs.jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2437-1976

Funding

Methods for sequencing data analysis and archive-scale data science - RenewalR35GM139602 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Benjamin Thomas Langmead · 2021 to 2026
$5.0M
Personal and panel references for improved alignmentR01HG011392 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LANGMEAD, BENJAMIN THOMAS · 2020 to 2025
$4.2M
New algorithms and tools for large-scale genomic analysesR01HG012252 · NHGRI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Aaron R Quinlan · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011392NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG012252NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A genomic sketch is a small, probabilistic representation of the set of k-mers in a sequencing data set. Sketches are building blocks for large-scale analyses that consider similarities between many pairs of sequences or sequence collections. Although existing tools can easily compare tens of thousands of genomes, data sets can reach millions of sequences and beyond. Popular tools also fail to consider k-mer multiplicities, making them less applicable in quantitative settings. Here, we describe a method called Dashing 2 that builds on the SetSketch data structure. SetSketch is related to HyperLogLog (HLL) but discards use of leading zero count in favor of a truncated logarithm of adjustable base. Unlike HLL, SetSketch can perform multiplicity-aware sketching when combined with the ProbMinHash method. Dashing 2 integrates locality-sensitive hashing to scale all-pairs comparisons to millions of sequences. It achieves superior similarity estimates for the Jaccard coefficient and average nucleotide identity compared with the original Dashing, but in much less time while using the same-sized sketch. Dashing 2 is a free, open source software.

Indexed as

GenomicsSoftwareAlgorithmsGenomeNucleotidesSequence Analysis, DNANucleotides

Identifiers

PMID37414575
PMCPMC10538361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.