Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37413896›Full record

Trial reportActa psychologica2023

Exploratory RCT of a group psychological intervention for postnatal depression in British mothers of South Asian origin - ROSHNI-D.

Nusrat Husain, Farah Lunat, Karina Lovell, Deepali Sharma, Nosheen Zaidi, Asad Bokhari, Aleena Syed, Barbara Tomenson, Anharul Islam, Nasim Chaudhry and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta psychologica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Selection and reporting of usual care comparators when designing primary care trials of complex health interventions: a systematic review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nusrat HusainThe University of Manchester, Jean Mcfarlane Building, Oxford Road, M13 9PL Manchester, United Kingdom.
Farah LunatResearch and Development, Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Lantern Centre, Vicarage Lane, Fulwood PR2 5NT, United Kingdom. Electronic address: farah.lunat@lscft.nhs.uk.
Karina LovellDivision of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Manchester, Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford Road, M13 9PL Manchester, United Kingdom.
Deepali SharmaResearch and Development, Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Bridge House, Whalley Banks, King Street, Blackburn BB2 1NT, United Kingdom.
Nosheen ZaidiResearch and Development, Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Bridge House, Whalley Banks, King Street, Blackburn BB2 1NT, United Kingdom.
Asad BokhariCheetamhill Medical Centre, 244 Cheetham Hill Rd, Cheetham Hill, Manchester M8 8UP, United Kingdom.
Aleena SyedUniversity of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Barbara TomensonSchool of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, Jean Mcfarlane Building, Oxford Road, M13 9PL Manchester, United Kingdom.
Anharul IslamResearch and Development, Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, Bridge House, Whalley Banks, King Street, Blackburn BB2 1NT, United Kingdom.
Nasim ChaudhryPakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Dow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan.
Waquas WaheedCentre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, Williamson Building, The University of Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Lancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBDow University of Health Sciences · PKGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostnatal depression (PND) is a global public health problem. There is a high prevalence of PND amongst ethnic minority women and major ethnic inequalities in mental health care in the U.K. Language and cultural barriers pose a significant challenge for access to timely treatment and interventions for British South Asian (BSA) women with PND.

methodsThe study, carried out in Manchester and Lancashire, England, was a two-arm single-blind exploratory randomised controlled trial. BSA women (N = 83) having a baby <12 months were randomised either to the group receiving the culturally adapted Positive Health Programme (PHP) (n = 42) or to the group receiving treatment as usual (TAU) (n = 41). Follow-up assessments were at 3 months (end of intervention) and 6 months after randomisation.

resultsUsing an intention to treat analysis, there was no significant difference between PHP intervention and TAU groups in depression measured using Hamilton Depression Rating Scale both at 3 and 6 months follow up. Using modified intention to treat analysis, women who attended four or more sessions showed significant reduction in depression in the PHP group compared to the TAU group and the greater number of sessions attended was associated with greater reductions in depression scores. LIMITATIONS: The sample was relatively small and the study was conducted in one geographical area in Northwest England; hence, these results may not be generalizable to other regions and populations.

conclusionThe recruitment and trial retention figures highlighted the ability of the research team to engage with BSA women, having implications in planning services for this group.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.govNCT01838889.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumCost-Benefit AnalysisEthnicityFemaleHumansMinority GroupsMothersPsychosocial InterventionSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeCognitive-behavioural therapiesEthnic minorityPostnatal depressionPsychosocial interventionRandomised controlled design

Identifiers

PMID37413896
PMCPMC10415672
OpenAlexW4383163644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.