Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37410896›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2023

Lipopolysaccharide promotes apoptosis and oxidative injury of porcine small intestinal epithelial cells by down-regulating the expression of glutamine transporter ASCT2.

Xiaopeng Tang, Kangning Xiong, Jia Liu, Meijun Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Probiotic Roles ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaopeng TangState Engineering Technology Institute for Karst Desertfication Control, School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Yunyan District, Guiyang 550001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4789-5687
Kangning XiongState Engineering Technology Institute for Karst Desertfication Control, School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Yunyan District, Guiyang 550001, China.
Jia LiuLivestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Management Station of Guizhou Province, Yunyan District, Guiyang 550001, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7785-3368
Meijun LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Biological and Electromechanical Polytechnic, Furong District, Changsha 410127, China.
Guizhou Normal University · CN

Funding

China Overseas Expertise Introduction Program for Discipline Innovation D17016Guizhou Normal University Academic New Seedling Fund [2021] B16Guizhou ProvincialNatural Science Research Project of Education Department of Guizhou Province Zi [2021] 294Science and Technology Foundation [2023] Yiban 267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation on oxidative damage, apoptosis, and glutamine (Gln) transporter Alanine-Serine-Cysteine transporter 2 (ASCT2) expression in porcine small intestinal epithelial cells (IPEC-J2), and preliminarily elucidated the relationship between ASCT2 expression level and oxidative damage and apoptosis of IPEC-J2 cells. IPEC-J2 cells were treated without (control group, CON, N = 6) or with 1 μg/mL LPS (LPS group, LPS, N = 6). Cell viability, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) content, malonaldehyde (MDA), anti-oxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase [SOD], catalase [CAT], glutathione peroxidase [GSH-Px], and total anti-oxidant capacity [T-AOC]), apoptosis of IPEC-J2 cells, the expression of Caspase3, the expression of ASCT2 mRNA and ASCT2 protein was detected. The results showed that LPS stimulation of IPEC-J2 cells significantly reduced the cell viability, and anti-oxidant enzymes activity (SOD, CAT, and GSH-Px), and significantly increased LDH and MDA release. Flow cytometry results showed that LPS stimulation significantly increased the late apoptosis rate and the total apoptosis rate of IPEC-J2 cells. The immunofluorescence results showed that the fluorescence intensity of LPS stimulated IPEC-J2 cells was significantly enhanced. LPS stimulation significantly decreased the mRNA and protein expression of ASCT2 in IPEC-J2 cells. The correlation analysis showed that ASCT2 expression was negatively correlated with apoptosis, and positively correlated with the anti-oxidant capacity of IPEC-J2 cells. According to the results of this study, it can be preliminarily concluded that LPS promotes the apoptosis and oxidative injury of IPEC-J2 cells by down-regulating the expression of ASCT2.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsLipopolysaccharidesAnimalsApoptosisCell LineCysteineEpithelial CellsGlutamineOxidative StressRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseSwineAntioxidantsCysteineGlutamineLipopolysaccharidesRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseapoptosisASCT2cell injurylipopolysaccharideporcine small intestinal epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID37410896
PMCPMC10358220
OpenAlexW4383483360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.